The Missouri PersecutionsRoberts, B. H. (Brigham Henry)
History
The Missouri Persecutions
Roberts, B. H. (Brigham Henry)
Latter Day Saints -- Missouri -- History -- 19th century
Joseph and his fellow-prisoners were started for Jackson County on
the second of November, and General Clark arrived at Far West on the
fourth. In the meantime, Lucas had sent Niel Gilliam's company and a
part of General Parks' brigade, under command of General Parks, with
orders to surround Diahman and disarm the people. And just before Clark
arrived, Lucas, too, went to Diahman. The first thing done by Clark was
to send orders to General Lucas to take all the men among the "Mormons"
prisoners, and secure their property, with a view of paying with it the
damages that had been sustained by the old settlers.
After this, the brethren remaining at Far West were drawn up in line,
and the names of fifty-six called off, and as they stepped out from
the line, they were put under arrest to await a trial, though they
were not informed as to the nature of the charges against them. After
these fifty-six had been secured, General Clark addressed himself to
the remainder, and referred them to the terms of surrender that Colonel
Hinkle had arranged for them without their consent, and even without
consulting with them. Yet General Clark as rigidly enforced those terms
as if the people had drafted them, or had given them their sanction
after they were drafted. The first item in the terms of capitulation
was that the leaders of the people should be given up to be dealt with
according to law. "This," said Clark, "you have complied with."
The second item was that they should deliver up their arms. "This has
been attended to," said the general.
The third stipulation was that they sign over their property to defray
the expenses of the war. "This you have also done," complacently went
on Clark. That was true. The saints had signed away their property at
the point of the musket, while the mob which compelled them to go to
such extremes, mocked them with their taunts and sneers, unchecked by
the officers who commanded them.
After enumerating the things the saints had complied with, the
self-important general concluded his speech in these words:
Another article yet remains for you to comply with, and that is, that
you leave the State forthwith; and whatever may be your feelings
concerning this, or whatever your innocence, it is nothing to me.
General Lucas, who is equal in authority with me, has made this treaty
with you--I approve of it--I should have done the same had I been
here--I am therefore determined to see it fulfilled. The character of
this State has suffered almost beyond redemption, from the character,
conduct and influence that you have exerted. And we deem it an act
of justice to restore her character to its former standing among the
States by every proper means.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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