The Missouri PersecutionsRoberts, B. H. (Brigham Henry)
History
The Missouri Persecutions
Roberts, B. H. (Brigham Henry)
Latter Day Saints -- Missouri -- History -- 19th century
A very prominent feature of the early history of Jackson County was
the trouble between the "Mormons" and other citizens during 1831 and
1832, which led to the expulsion of the former from the county during
the latter part of the year 1832. This sect was brought into existence
on the sixth day of April, 1830, near Manchester, New York. The first
society consisted of six persons--Joseph Smith, Sr., Joseph Smith,
Jr., Hyrum Smith, Samuel Smith, Oliver Cowdery and Joseph Knight. The
three Smiths last mentioned were brothers, and sons of Joseph Smith,
Sr., and Joseph Smith, Jr., was the reputed author of the new faith,
and is the prophet of "Mormon" history. This Smith family came from
Vermont, where Joseph, Jr., was born at Sharon, in Windsor County,
December 23rd, 1805. They are represented by their neighbors, both in
Vermont and New York, to have been a shiftless, worthless family. The
parents are represented as having been dishonest, unreliable, ignorant
and superstitious, and the sons seemed to have inherited all these
peculiarities. A part of the business of the father was that of "water
witch," in which capacity he went about the country with a hazel rod
divining where water could be found by digging wells, by the writhings
of the rod when held in the hands in a peculiar manner.
Young Joseph is reported to have been a wild, reckless boy, dishonest,
untruthful and intemperate. As he grew toward adult age he adopted
his father's profession of "water-witching," and afterwards added to
it the more practical business of digging the wells he thus located.
While in this capacity he discovered a smooth, round stone of peculiar
shape while digging a well for a Mr. Chase near Manchester. This he
adopted as a "peep stone," and pretended that by placing it in his hat
in a peculiar way it had the miraculous power of revealing to him where
lost and stolen articles could be found, and he then added this to his
previous miraculous business of "water-witchery."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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