The Missouri PersecutionsRoberts, B. H. (Brigham Henry)
History
The Missouri Persecutions
Roberts, B. H. (Brigham Henry)
Latter Day Saints -- Missouri -- History -- 19th century
The Jackson County people were indignant at the reception given the
"Mormons" by the citizens of Clay County and stigmatized some of
our citizens as Jack "Mormons," a term yet used. On one occasion a
delegation of eleven Jackson County citizens, led by Major S. Owens
and James Campbell came over to Liberty to hold a council with the
Gentile citizens and "Mormons" of Clay County in regard to the lands
from which the "Mormons" had been driven. The title to these lands was
in the hands of the "Mormons," but the Gentiles wished to extinguish it
by purchase, if it could be obtained at their--the Gentiles'--price.
Accordingly, they offered the "Mormons" an insignificant sum for their
lands and farms, many of which were already in possession of certain
citizens of Jackson County, but this offer was refused. The Clay County
people generally endorsed the refusal. Returning home that night in
great ill humor with their neighbors on this side of the river, the
delegation of Jackson County met with a sad misfortune. As they were
crossing the river at Duckins Ferry, about the middle of the river the
boat sank and five of them were drowned. Three of the unfortunate men
were Ilu Job, James Campbell and----Everett. The casualty increased the
indignation already felt against the people of Clay County.
By the year 1838, all or nearly all of the "Mormons" had left Clay
County, and joined the "Mormon" settlement at or near Far West, or
at other points in Caldwell and Daviess counties; and in October of
that year the "'Mormon' War" broke out. Among the troops dispatched to
Far West during that month were some companies of militia from Clay
County, belonging to General Doniphan's brigade, of Major-General D. R.
Atchison's division. Two of these companies were commanded by Corporals
Prior and O. P. Moss.
Of Captain Prior's company Peter Holtzclaw was first lieutenant. He
with twenty-five men from the north part of the county became separated
from the main command and did not leave with it. The detachment marched
across into Ray County and fell in with the Jackson county regiment,
which had refused to march through Clay County owing to the animosity
existing, and had crossed the river at Lexington.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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