The Missouri PersecutionsRoberts, B. H. (Brigham Henry)
History
The Missouri Persecutions
Roberts, B. H. (Brigham Henry)
Latter Day Saints -- Missouri -- History -- 19th century
In due time indictments for various offenses, treason, murder,
resisting legal process, etc., were found against Joe Smith and his
brother Hyrum, Sidney Rigdon, G. W. Hinkle, Caleb Baldwin, P. P. Pratt,
Luman Gibbs, Maurice Phelps, King Follet, Wm. Osburn, Arthur Morrison,
Elias Higbee and others. Sidney Rigdon was released on a writ of habeas
corpus, the others requested a change of venue, and Judge King sent
their cases to Boone County for trial. On the way from Liberty to
Columbia, Joe Smith escaped. It is generally believed the guard was
bribed. P. P. Pratt escaped from Columbia jail; the others were either
tried and acquitted, or the cases against them were dismissed. The
entire proceedings in the cases were disgraceful in the extreme. There
never was a handful of evidence that the accused were guilty of the
crimes with which they were charged. Those who were tried were defended
by General Doniphan and James S. Rollins.--pp. 132-5.
APPENDIX III.
THE "MORMONS."
(_History of Daviess County, by D. L. Kort._)
This sect of professed Christians, whose history is but a burlesque
upon the pure morality of the meek and lowly, but glorious Nazarene,
came to this country in 1836. Their chief settlement was in Far West,
in Caldwell County, where their apostle, Joseph Smith, and all their
chief dignitaries resided. Here in 1838 the corner stone of the temple
was laid, with great ceremony and not a little deception; for Smith
had foretold that the rock, which was of great size, would move at his
command. This it apparently did do, but actually by means of ropes and
pulleys worked through a concealed trench, by men at a distance.
The temple was to occupy a large square in the centre of the town,
and was approached by four main streets, each one hundred feet wide,
and was to exceed in magnificence any edifice in the United States.
The temple was never built, but Far West attained a population of
three thousand inhabitants, and was for some years the county seat of
Caldwell County. Now, however, not one stone is left upon another, and
the farmer's plow turns up their once busy streets and desecrates their
holy ground.
In our own county their chief point was a place still known as
"Diamond," but by the "Mormons" called Adam-ondi-Ahman, which we
believe means "the grave of Adam." This place is the old Dr. Craven's
farm now, owned and occupied by Major McDonald, and lies about three
and a half miles northwest of Gallatin. It is a romantic spot, on the
east bluff, overlooking the valley of Grand River; and to this day,
owing perhaps to fissures in the underlying rock, the observer may
behold the greasy cactus-lined walks of their "garden of Eden; laid
off with almost mathematical precision. Adam's Grave is at the edge of
the garden, and is a small mound of broken limestone, gravel and soil
intermixed. From Diamond to Far West the "Mormons" had a very fair
road, and all along it and interspersed throughout the county were many
settlers of their faith.
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