The modern packing house : $b A complete treatise on the design, construction, equipment and operation of meat packing houses, according to present American praactice, including methods of converting by-products into commercial articlesWilder, F. W. (Fred William)
History
The modern packing house : $b A complete treatise on the design, construction, equipment and operation of meat packing houses, according to present American praactice, including methods of converting by-products into commercial articles
Wilder, F. W. (Fred William)
Packing-houses
Smoke house compartments for summer or dried sausage can be from two to
three stories and should be built exclusively of brick, as it has been
shown by numerous experiments with sheet iron and iron lined houses
that these are not a success for smoking all kinds of sausage. The
draft of the house is, of course, regulated by ventilators at the top.
Better results are obtained by the use of tin clad wood center doors
than by the use of plate iron doors.
[Illustration: FIG. 161.--DIAGRAM SMOKE HOUSE SAUSAGE STACK.]
In smoking domestic sausage, it is always preferable to use hard wood,
never to put green or unsmoked sausage into a cold smoke house, the
house should be warmed by first building a fire in it, in case it has
not been recently used. In hot weather or in the summer time this is
not so important, as smoke houses then are sufficiently warm at all
times. In cool weather or during the winter, the smoke house should
either be kept warm by constant usage or by warming up before using in
case the house is empty and has become cold. The fire should not be
over eight feet from the cage.
=Cooking Time.=--To successfully manufacture sausage it should be
cooked properly. The following schedule gives the time and temperature
of cooking different kinds of sausage, forming the “Cooking Schedule”
referred to in many of the foregoing formulas:
COOKING SCHEDULE FOR SAUSAGE.
---------------------+-----+-------+-----------
| ... | ... |Temperature
| Time| Time | degrees
Kind of sausage |hours|minutes| Fahrenheit
---------------------+-----+-------+-----------
Long Bologna | ... | 30 | 160
Large Bologna | 2 | ... | 160
Round Bologna | ... | 20 | 155
Bag Bologna | 2 | ... | 160
Bologna in weasands | ... | 45 | 155
Knoblauch | ... | 20 | 160
Leona Bologna long | ... | 40 | 155
Leona Bologna large | 2 | ... | 160
Regular Frankfurts | ... | 7 | 160
Vienna Frankfurts | ... | 7 | 160
High grade Frankfurts| ... | 7 | 160
Blood | 2 | ... | 200
Tongue | 2 | ... | 200
Liver | ... | 30 | 160
Minced ham | 4 | ... | 150
Berlin ham | 2 | ... | 170
Head cheese | ... | 45 | 180
Cooked pressed ham | 2 | 30 | 180
---------------------+-----+-------+-----------
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