The modern packing house : $b A complete treatise on the design, construction, equipment and operation of meat packing houses, according to present American praactice, including methods of converting by-products into commercial articlesWilder, F. W. (Fred William)
History
The modern packing house : $b A complete treatise on the design, construction, equipment and operation of meat packing houses, according to present American praactice, including methods of converting by-products into commercial articles
Wilder, F. W. (Fred William)
Packing-houses
{ 2,189 lbs. No. 1 stock = 82.11 per cent.
2,666 lbs. fat = { 383 lbs. scrap tallow = 14.37 per cent.
{ 94 lbs. waste = 3.52 per cent.
------
100.00 per cent.
The above 2,189 pounds of stock showed the following yield in oleo oil
and stearine:
YIELD IN OLEO AND STEARINE.
=================+======+=======+=====+=======
| | |Price|
| Per |Weight,| per |
Product | cent | pounds| lb. | Value
-----------------+------+-------+-----+-------
No. 1 oil | 78.04| 1,708 |$0.11|$187.88
No. 1 stearine | 21.06| 461 | .14| 64.54
Waste in pressing| .90| 20 | ... | ...
-----------------+------+-------+-----+-------
Totals |100.00| 2,189 | ... |$252.42
-----------------+------+-------+-----+-------
The total value of the offal of these thirty-four cattle, including the
tallow, was $356.80; an average per head of $10.497.
The foregoing records of tests will show the reader the actual value
of the by-products figured at the time these tests were made. Owing
to changes in the market prices, these figures are not correct for
present conditions, but the percentage of yield and different items
are correct, and the reader can take any one of these tests and by
substituting the market prices of today obtain figures of value.
These tests also give the percentage of the hide and tallow. The
latter, as will be noted, is quite high, as it will be seen that the
tests were made on a fairly fat grade of cattle.
=Percentage of Various Cuts of Beef.=--Nearly every large city has
its special ways and peculiarities of cutting meats, consequently the
percentage of the different cuts varies largely. The following table
is a record of results from a cutting test and shows the percentage of
“Chicago cut” meat with square cut chucks:
Per
Chicago Cuts-- Cent.
Chucks 28.00
Rounds 23.00
Navels 8.00
Flanks 2.00
Flank steaks .50
Kidney .25
Ribs 10.00
Loins 15.00
No. 2 suet .50
No. 1 suet 3.00
Shanks 4.00
Brisket 5.00
Necks .75
-------
100.00
The following table shows percentage on cattle cut Chicago style, with
the exception of a “Kosher chuck” the latter consisting of five-rib,
four-quarter cut-off from the side of the beef:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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