For, remember that while the sand-hogs were burrowing under the surface of
the river to find footholds for this monster, other men were burrowing
into the hillsides to find the precious ore for the welding of his
muscles. A hundred thousand picks must have fought in his behalf, furnaces
blazed for miles before the crude ore became the finished, perfect steel.
Of the forging and the rolling of the steel a whole book might be written.
It is enough now to say that of the 50,000,000 pounds of steel, every
pound was made on honor. The railroad had its inspectors everywhere, but
the rolling-mill men held to their formulas for perfect steel, and perfect
steel was the result. A slight flaw in the metal, and possibly at some
unexpected day, a great catastrophe. The safety of human life was upon the
men who forged the steel, and they forged honor into every great girder,
into every rod and bolt and plate. This conqueror of the river was a
warrior built in honor.
The safety of human life depends upon the men who build this bridge. Study
carefully the face of this man who stands beside you, the man who evolved
this bridge as a season's work of his restless mind. His face is the face
of a man who has high regard for human safety; that factor creeps to the
fore as he talks to you. He is telling of the method of constructing the
upper works of a bridge of this size.
"We're getting ahead all the time," he laughs, "and we're moving rather
forward in our construction methods. In an older day we did this work with
derricks of a rather simple sort, operated them by small portable steam
engines. You can't handle bridge-members--units that are only held down by
the clearances of tunnels and the transporting powers of the
railroads--that way to-day. We've nearly half a million dollars tied up
here in constructing-appliances. These steel-boom derricks, travellers,
and steel-wire hoists, the compressing engines for handling the riveters,
cost big money.
"Our method? That's a simple enough affair as a rule. We set up this
spindly tower on rails, that we call the 'traveller' and it moves
backwards and forwards over the trusses and the timber falsework that we
build before the steel really begins to be set up. When the steel--the
trusses--is up and riveted, then away with the falsework. Our bridge
stands by itself. You can put up a 500-foot span in no time at all by
using the falsework."
You make bold to ask what the engineer does when the river is too deep to
admit of falsework. He is quick to answer.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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