[Footnote 3192: Napoleon, "Correspondance," letter of September 5, 1795. "National and émigré property is not dear; patrimonies are priceless."--Archives nationales, cartons 3144 to 3145, No.1004, missions of the councillors of state, year IX. (Report by Lacuée on the seven departments of the division of the Seine.) "The proportion of value, in Seine, between national and patrimonial properties is from 8 to 15."--In Eure, national property of every kind is sold about 10 %. off, and patrimonial at about 4 %. off. There are two sorts of national property, one of first origin (that of the clergy), and the other of second origin (that of the émigrés). The latter is much more depreciated than the former. Compared with patrimonial property, in Aisne, the former loses a fifth or a quarter of its value and the latter a third; in Loiret, the former loses a quarter and the latter one-half; in Seine-et-Oise the former loses one-third and the latter three-fifths; in Oise the former is at about par, the latter loses a quarter.--Roederer, III., 472 (December 1803). Depreciation of national property in Normandy: "But little is bought above 7 %. off; this, however, is the fate of this sort of property throughout France."--Ibid., III., 534 (January 1809): "In Normandy, investments on patrimonial property bring only 3 %., while State property brings 5 %. "--Moniteur (January 4, 1825). Report of M. de Martignac: "The confiscated property of the emigrés finds its purchasers with difficulty, and its commercial value is not in proportion to its real value."--Duclosonge, former inspector of domains, "Moyens de porter les domaines nationaux à la valeur des biens patrimoniaux," p.7. "Since 1815, national property has generally been bought at a rate of income of 3 %. or, at the most, 4 %. The difference for this epoch is accordingly one-fifth, and even two-fifths."] [Footnote 3193: Treaty between the Pope and the French government, July '5, 1801. Ratifications exchanged September 1, 1801, and published with its articles April 8, 1802.--Article 13.] [Footnote 3194: Ibid., article 14.] [Footnote 3195: Articles organiques, 64, 65, 66.] [Footnote 3196: Law of November 30, 1809, and opinion of the Council of State, May 19, 1811.] [Footnote 3197: Articles organiques, 68.] [Footnote 3198: Articles organiques, 71, 72.--Concordat, article 12.--Law passed July 26, 1803.] [Footnote 3199: Councils of laymen entrusted with the administration of parish incomes.] [Footnote 31100: Law of December 30, 1809, articles 39, 92 and following articles, 105 and following articles.] [Footnote 31101: Law of September 15, 1807, title IX.] [Footnote 31102: Concordat, article 15.--Articles organiques, 73.] [Footnote 31103: Alexis Chevalier, "les Frères des écoles chrétiennes et l'Enseignement primaire après la révolution," passim. (Act of Vendémiare 24 and Prairial 28, year XI, and Frimiaire II, year XII; laws of May 14, 1806, March 7, 1808, February 17, 1809, Dec. 26, 1810.)]