During those two months which followed the death of Jelal ud din and
the scattering of his army, the Mongols pillaged all lands between the
Euphrates and Tigris; Diarbekr, Khelat and Erbil, without finding a
single armed warrior to oppose them. The princes of those petty states
hid away carefully, and the people were stupefied so great was the
terror which had seized upon mankind. Deeds were done in that period
which beggar belief. For example a lone Mongol horseman rode into a
populous village and fell to cutting down people; no man had the
courage to defend himself.
Another time a Mongol without weapons wished to hew off the head of a
prisoner whom he had taken; he commanded the man to lie down and wait
for him. The Mongol went off for a sabre, came back and killed the
unfortunate, who was waiting obediently. Still a new tale from a third
man: “I was on the road with seventeen comrades when a Mongol on
horseback rode up to us, and commanded that each man tie the hands of
another. My comrades thought it best to obey. ‘This man,’ said I to
them, ‘is alone, let us kill him.’ ‘We are too much afraid,’ said they.
‘But he will kill us. Let us kill him, God may then save us.’ No man of
them had the courage to do this. I killed him then with a knife thrust,
and we fled and in that manner saved ourselves from other Mongols.”
These cases are but three out of thousands.
Three months after the death of Jelal ud din, people in general knew
not whether he had been killed, or was hiding, or had gone to another
country. Azerbaidjan was now seized by the Mongols. Their leader fixed
his camp near Tebriz and summoned that city to surrender. It offered a
large sum of money, many fabrics, wine and other products. The chief
judge and the mayor with the principal people went to the Mongol
commander, who ordered to send out to him weavers since he wished to
have certain stuffs made for his sovereign. They obeyed and the
citizens paid for those costly fabrics. He asked also a tent for his
master. One was made for him of a kind that had never been equalled in
that city. It was covered with silk embroidered in gold and ornamented
with sable and beaver. Tebriz agreed to an annual tribute in stuffs and
in silver.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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