Nin kia su, however, made one more attempt to save himself. He gave all
his goods to men of the garrison, took a few followers, and sallied
forth in disguise during night hours, but he could not elude the keen
watch of the enemy, and was forced to return to the city. He yielded to
fate then and had his horses all killed to be food for the garrison. On
the day of the new year the besieged heard songs and sounds of music;
the Mongols were celebrating their festival. In distress and dire need
the besieged had boiled and eaten all the hides and leather in the
city, also old drums, boots and saddles, and they had left to them a
meal of grass and weeds with the pounded bones of dead men and
animals—they had eaten already the old and decrepit inhabitants, the
captives and the wounded, and now they would eat the crushed bones of
those people when the flesh was all stripped from them.
Meng kong, the Sung general, informed by deserters of this terrible
hunger, resolved to surprise the failing city. His men with their
mouths gagged moved to the storm in safe silence. With ladders they
entered through live breaches made in the western walls of the city,
and fought with desperation till sunset when they were forced out
decisively, but the besieged had lost their first chiefs and best
warriors. During the night Nin kia su yielded the throne to Ching lin,
brother of Baksan who was put to death for the Shan tung disaster. This
prince, descended directly from the Emperor Ho li pu, was charged with
defending the Eastern side of the city. Ching lin had no wish to accept
the sad gift, and fell prostrate with weeping. “I give thee the throne
during terrible need and disaster,” said the Emperor. “The size of my
body prevents me from fleeing on horseback, but thou mayest save
thyself, thou art courageous and swift; thou mayst rescue the dynasty
and bring back dominion; this is the real position.”
Ching lin took the seal, and was raised to the throne on the morrow.
But even while this ceremony was in progress the western gate was
broken down and Meng kong rushed into the city. Kiang hai and Tatchar
rushed in with him. Hu sha hu fought in the streets at the head of a
chosen thousand of warriors. Nin kia su, seeing no escape possible on
any side, announced to his intimates that he was ready to die and
charged them to burn his dead body. After that he hanged himself.
Hu sha hu now told his officers that further resistance was useless,
and, lest some ignoble hand might take life from him, he sprang into
the river and drowned himself. Five officers with five hundred men
followed his example, and died in that river. The palace officials
burned the Emperor’s body immediately. Ching lin, when he learned what
had happened, hurried to pay the last tribute to the body; he had
barely finished all needful libations when the city was taken.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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