Prompt action was taken meanwhile to divide the Chernigoff cousins.
Vyatcheslav sent for Sviatoslav, son of Vsevolod, who came at once,
without knowledge of his uncle’s death. The Smolensk prince appeared at
the earliest moment, and all felt relieved when Rostislav sat in the
place of his brother, as a son and subordinate of Vyatcheslav, the
Grand Prince, though really commanding. “Act,” said the Kief men, “as
did thy brother, and Kief will be thine till thy death hour.”
The first act of Rostislav was a settlement with Sviatoslav, son of
Vsevolod. “I give thee Turoff and Pinsk,” said he to this nephew,
“because thou didst come to my father, I give thee good lands for that
act of thine.” Sviatoslav took this large gift with gladness. There was
need to attach him firmly, since his uncles of Chernigoff were treating
already with Yuri, whose son Glaib was now marching on Pereyaslavl with
a strong force of Polovtsi. Rostislav sent his son straightway to that
city with assistance. The Polovtsi had attacked, but at sight of Kief
warriors they withdrew beyond the Sula. Rostislav resolved then to
march on Chernigoff, and crossing the Dnieper he was ready to move
forward when a courier galloped up with the message: “Vyatcheslav, thy
uncle, is dead!”
After the prince had been interred with great honor, Rostislav went
back to the army and held a council: “Return to the capital,” said the
Kief boyars, who wished to be sure of the offices. “Settle there with
the people, and begin to rule anew well supported. If Yuri comes, make
peace or war, as need dictates.” Rostislav did not take their advice,
but moved on Chernigoff, sending this message first to Izyaslav, son of
David: “Wilt thou kiss the cross to reign in Chernigoff, while I am in
Kief?” “I know not what I have done to make thee march against me. If
thou come, we shall have that which God gives,” was the answer.
But this far-seeing son of David had sent Polovtsi under Glaib to
Pereyaslavl, and was in fact warring at that time with Rostislav. He
now joined Glaib with great promptness. Rostislav, finding no zeal in
Kief boyars, and thinking himself outnumbered and powerless, lost
courage, and discussed terms of peace with the son of David. Such
indecision roused Mystislav, son of the recent Grand Prince, who left
his uncle with these words: “Soon neither thou nor I will have any
place.” Rostislav, deserted by his nephew, and outflanked by the
Polovtsi, fought two days, and then fled, saving his life with much
difficulty. The Polovtsi turned now toward Kief, which they threatened.
“I wish to go to you,” was the message sent by Izyaslav to Kief
citizens. The capital was helpless, Izyaslav was the one man to save
it. “Come thou to Kief, lest the Polovtsi take us. Thou art our prince,
come at once,” was the quick answer.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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