That evening after dinner, under prompting from Perry, Dr. Hunt
told of his adventures in Tierra del Fuego and in the interior
of Patagonia in a search for a living specimen of the giant
ground-sloth, the great Megatherium, a monster twelve feet in height.
“Did you think that there were any giant sloths living still, Uncle
George?” the boy asked.
“I hardly thought so,” the scientist replied, “but I hadn’t
sufficient reason to disbelieve the report. All through South America
there are legends of the great ground-sloth having been domesticated
by Man. And, as you probably know, every once in a little while,
there are fantastic stories of Mylodon, twelve feet in length, having
been domesticated like cows by Primitive Man.”
“You mean that Primitive Man milked the sloth?” exclaimed Perry in
amazement.
“So the story runs. But I don’t think it can be regarded as true.
In the first place, the Patagonians were not very far advanced in
civilization; and in the second place, the sloths are notoriously
slow in brain, so that they would not be teachable. Of course,
one could say that the stupidity of the sloth made them fit for
domestication, because they wouldn’t know enough to resent slavery.”
“Then I should think they would have been preserved instead of dying
out.”
“Very well reasoned, Perry,” said his uncle, nodding his head
approvingly. “That is a most important point. If the sloth could have
been domesticated like the cow, the Patagonians would have had a
better chance of survival, and if the Patagonians could have raised
sloths, the sloths would have survived in herds also. No, Perry, I
think the South American natives must have been more anxious to kill
and eat the sloths than to domesticate them, though it is almost as
strange to understand how a few scattered natives, with stone-tipped
spears, could have caused the extinction of a race of giant animals
that had survived all the changes of several million years. For you
remember, Perry, that the ancestors of the ground-sloths, such as
Prepotherium, date back as far as the Miocene Period.”
“But is there any record of those huge ground-sloths having been
found in South America except as fossils?” queried Perry.
“No,” the professor replied, “there is not. But that is not a
sufficient reason for saying that there never is going to be. Don’t
forget the okapi! And the reason that I joined that expedition
to Patagonia, Perry, was because one of the universities received
what seemed like sure and accurate information about a still living
ground-sloth. The matter was worth investigating. It might be true.”
“Then you think it is possible, still?”
“Quite possible, but unlikely. It is equally possible that there may
still be a small herd of mammoth in the unexplored region west of
Hudson’s Bay, but the reports that are brought in by travelers that
they have seen a living mammoth, have never been verified.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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