The moon : $b a full description and map of its principal physical featuresElger, Thomas Gwyn
Science
The moon : $b a full description and map of its principal physical features
Elger, Thomas Gwyn
Moon
The Altai Mountains. A fine conspicuous serpentine range, extending from
the E. side of Piccolomini in a north-easterly direction to the region
between Tacitus and Catherina, a length of about 275 miles. The loftiest
peak is over 13,000 feet. The average height of the southern portion is
about 6000 feet. The region lying on the S.E. of this range is a vast
tableland, devoid of prominent objects, rising gradually towards the
mountains, which shelve rapidly down to an equally barren expanse on the
N.W.
The Pyrenees. These mountains, on the E. of Guttemberg, border the
western side of the Mare Nectaris. Their loftiest peak, rising nearly to
12,000 feet, is on the S.E. of Guttemberg.
LIST OF THE PRINCIPAL RAY-SYSTEMS, LIGHT-SURROUNDED CRATERS, AND LIGHT-
SPOTS.
[In this list, which does claim to be exhaustive, most of the objects
noted by Schmidt are incorporated.]
FIRST QUADRANT.
Autolycus. Encircled by a delicate nimbus, throwing out four or five
prominent rays extending towards Archimedes. Seen best under evening
illumination.
Aristillus. The centre of a noteworthy system of delicate rays extending
W. towards the Caucasus; and on the S. disappearing among the rays of
Autolycus. They are traceable on the Mare Nubium near Kirch.
Theaetetus. A very brilliant group of little hills E. of this formation.
Eudoxus A. A light-surrounded crater W. of Eudoxus, with distinct long
streaks, one of which extends to the S. wall of Aristoteles.
Aristoteles A. A light-surrounded crater in the Mare Frigoris, N.E. of
Aristoteles.
Aratus. A very conspicuously brilliant crater in the Apennines, with a
smaller light-surrounded crater W. of it.
Sulpicius Gallus. A light spot near.
Manilius. Surrounded by a light halo and streaks.
Taquet. Has a prominent nimbus, and indications of very delicate streaks.
Plinius A. Is surrounded by a well-marked halo.
Posidonius gamma. Among the hills E. of this formation a light spot
resembling Linne, according to Schmidt. He first saw it in 1867, when it
had a delicate black spot in the centre. Dr. Vogel observed and drew it
in 1871 with the great refractor at Bothkamp. These observations were
confirmed by Schmidt in 1875 with the 14-feet refractor at Berlin.
Littrow. A very bright light-spot with streaks, on the site of a little
crater and well-known cleft E. of this ring-plain.
Romer. A light-surrounded mountain on the E.
Macrobius. Two light-surrounded craters on the E. of this formation, the
more northerly being the brighter.
Cleomedes A. (On the floor.) Surrounded by a nimbus and rays. Large
crater, A, on the E. has also a nimbus and rays.
Agrippa. Exhibits faint rays.
Godin. Exhibits faint rays.
Proclus. A well-known ray-centre, some of the rays prominent on part of
the Mare Crisium.
Taruntius. Has a very faint nimbus, with rays, on a dark surface.
Dionysius. A brilliant crater with a prominent, bright, excentrically
placed nimbus on a dark surface, on which distinct rays are displayed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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