The Mosaic History of the Creation of the World: Illustrated by Discoveries and Experiments Derived from the Present Enlightened State of Science; With Reflections, Intended to Promote Vital and Practical ReligionWood, Thomas
Religion
The Mosaic History of the Creation of the World: Illustrated by Discoveries and Experiments Derived from the Present Enlightened State of Science; With Reflections, Intended to Promote Vital and Practical Religion
Wood, Thomas
Bible and science; Cosmology; Creation; Religion and science
[93] There are hot spouting springs of water in Iceland, of
which a traveller says, “Near Laugervatan, a small lake about
two days’ journey distant from Mount Hecla, we beheld the steam
of the hot springs rising in eight different places, one of
which of which continually threw up into the air a column of
water from eighteen to twenty-four feet high. The water was
extremely hot, so that a piece of mutton and some salmon trouts
were almost boiled to pieces in it in six minutes.
At Gyser, not far from Skallholt, one of the Episcopal
sees in Iceland, within the circumference of three English
miles, forty or fifty boiling springs are seen together; and
the largest, which is in the middle, particularly engaged our
attention the whole of the day that we spent here. The aperture
through which the water arose is nineteen feet in diameter; and
round the top is a basin nine feet higher than the conduit.
Here the water does not continually, but only by intervals
several times a day; and, as I was informed by the Icelanders,
in wet weather higher then at other times.
On the day we were there the water spouted ten different
times, between the hours of six and eleven in the morning, each
time the height of fifty or sixty feet. Before, the water had
not risen above the margin of the pipe; but now it began by
degrees to fill the upper basin, and at last to run over. Our
guides told us that the water would soon spout up much higher
than it had done.
Soon after four o’clock we observed that the earth began
to tremble in three different places; as well as the top of a
mountain which was about three hundred fathoms distant from the
mouth of the spring. We also frequently heard a subterraneous
noise, like the discharge of a cannon; and immediately
afterwards a column of water spouted from the opening, which at
a great height divided itself into several rays, and according
to our observation was ninety-two feet high. Our great surprise
at this uncommon force of the air and fire was increased, when
many stones which we had flung into the aperture wore thrown up
again with the spouting water.” _Troil._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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