The Mosaic History of the Creation of the World: Illustrated by Discoveries and Experiments Derived from the Present Enlightened State of Science; With Reflections, Intended to Promote Vital and Practical ReligionWood, Thomas
Religion
The Mosaic History of the Creation of the World: Illustrated by Discoveries and Experiments Derived from the Present Enlightened State of Science; With Reflections, Intended to Promote Vital and Practical Religion
Wood, Thomas
Bible and science; Cosmology; Creation; Religion and science
than the yellow.[44] From experiments it is found, that those rays of
light are of the largest quantity that paint the brightest colors;
and of all these, the red rays have the least refrangibility. Without
light vegetables would have no color, but would appear white; this has
been remarkably illustrated by Professor Robison. Some bodies absorb
one colored ray, others another, while they reflect the rest. This is
the cause of color in bodies. A red body, for instance, reflects the
red rays and absorbs the rest. A white body reflects all the rays, and
absorbs none; while a black body, on the contrary, absorbs all the
rays, and reflects none:[45] this shows, that black colored apparel is
very improper during the heat of summer, or in tropical climates.
[There is one difficulty scarcely mentioned, and surely
not accounted for, in the preceding chapter: i.e. _How are we
to reconcile the creation of light on the first day, and the
creation of the sun not until the fourth?_
This has been a standing proposition since the revival
of learning. There can be no doubt but the account of the
creation, arrangement and nature of the world, as given
by Moses, is correct; and would so appear to the most
philosophically scientific, could we ascertain certainly
the meaning of the sacred historian, and did we understand
perfectly the phenomena of nature.
It is reasonable to suppose that the discoveries in natural
philosophy would tend to influence the explanations of Moses’
account. This is the fact. These discoveries have produced two
theories in regard to light: The _vibratory_, or Cartesian; and
the _corpuscular_, or Newtonian.
The Newtonian theory supposes the sun to be the original
and principal source of light; and that light is emitted
from the sun’s surface in inconceivably small _corpuscles_,
in such rapid succession, and in straight lines, as to seem
a continuous ray, though, in reality, the particles are a
thousand miles apart in their approach to the earth.
This is the most popular of modern theories, and the only
one, as I recollect, employed by commentators in illustrating
the account of Moses; or rather in solving the difficulty by
reconciling this theory with his account.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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