The Mother of Washington and Her TimesPryor, Sara Agnes Rice
History
The Mother of Washington and Her Times
Pryor, Sara Agnes Rice
Virginia -- Social life and customs; Washington, Mary Ball, 1708-1789
"The higher Virginians seem to venerate themselves as men! I am
persuaded there was not one in that company who would have felt
embarrassed at being admitted to the presence and conversation
of the greatest monarch on earth. There is a compound of virtue
and vice in every human character. No man was ever faultless; but
whatever may be advanced against Virginians, their good qualities
will ever outweigh their defects; and when the effervescence of
youth has abated, when reason reasserts her empire, there is no man
on earth who discovers more exalted sentiments, more contempt of
baseness, more love of justice, more sensibility of feeling, than
a Virginian.... I found at the taverns every luxury that money can
purchase; the richest viands covered the table, and ice cooled the
Madeira that had been thrice across the ocean. About eight miles
away was _Powheek_ (Pohick) church--a name it claims from a run
that flows near its walls. Hither I rode on Sundays and joined
the congregation of Parson Weems" [our friend of the hatchet and
cherry tree!] "a minister of the Episcopal persuasion, who was
cheerful in his mien that he might win men to religion. A Virginian
church-yard on a Sunday, resembles rather a race-course than a
sepulchral ground. The ladies come to it in coaches, and the men,
after dismounting from their horses, make them fast to the trees.
The steeples to Virginia churches were designed not for utility but
ornament; for the bell is always suspended to a tree a few yards
from the church. I was confounded on first entering the church-yard
at Powheek to hear 'Steed threaten steed with high and boastful
neigh,' nor was I less stunned with the rattling of wheels, the
cracking of whips, and the vociferations of the gentlemen to the
negroes who accompanied them. One half the congregation was composed
of white people, the other of negroes, and Parson Weems preached the
great doctrines of salvation as one who had experienced their power."
The Welsh tutor, Davis, and the American tutor and patriot, Fithian,
wrote thus of the Virginians of Mary Washington's day, as they saw
and knew them. Their horizon was limited to a few representative
families in one or two neighborhoods. But a great and good man of
the present generation--wise, truthful, candid--has thus recorded
his opinion of the Virginians of that period. Says John Fiske: "On
the whole it was a noble type of rural gentry that the Old Dominion
had to show. Manly simplicity, love of home and family, breezy
activity, disinterested public spirit, thorough wholesomeness and
integrity,--such were the features of the society whose consummate
flower was George Washington."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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