The Mother of Washington and Her TimesPryor, Sara Agnes Rice
History
The Mother of Washington and Her Times
Pryor, Sara Agnes Rice
Virginia -- Social life and customs; Washington, Mary Ball, 1708-1789
Dunmore was still in the Virginia waters. He did not leave until
the following year, in fact, his burning of Norfolk occurred six
months after General Washington left Virginia. It was constantly
expected that he would appear upon the Rappahannock and Potomac
rivers; and Colonel George Mason, having moved his own family to a
place of safety, recommended to Mrs. Martha Washington, who was at
Mount Vernon, to leave the neighborhood also. He wrote to General
Washington a little later: "Dunmore has come and gone, and left us
untouched except by some alarms. I sent my family many miles back
into the country, and advised Mrs. Washington to do likewise as
a prudential movement. At first she said, 'No, I will not desert
my post,' but she finally did so with reluctance, rode only a few
miles, and, plucky little woman as she is, stayed away only one
night." During the summer of 1776, Dunmore started again to ascend
the Potomac to lay waste "Gunston Hall" and Mount Vernon and capture
Mrs. Washington. The county militia harassed him on his way, but he
probably would have achieved his purpose but for a dreadful storm
that threatened the safety of the ship. But when thunder and storm
reached him through the cannon-balls of Andrew Lewis, one of which
passed through his flag-ship and smashed his china, "Good God!" said
Lord Dunmore, "has it come to this?" and weighing anchor, he betook
himself to England, having injured as far as possible the colony he
was commissioned to protect.
CHAPTER III
MARY WASHINGTON IN THE HOUR OF PERIL
Mary Washington was kept in a state of perpetual anxiety and alarm.
She was left unprotected by her nearest friends and relatives. Her
son was gone, returning for no brief visits to his old home. Her
grandson, George Lewis, was on his uncle's staff. Her sons were
enlisted, all her grandsons. The Spotswood boys were at the front.
Her good neighbor, Hugh Mercer, was a general in the army; her near
relative, Colonel Burgess Ball, had raised and equipped a regiment,
and was maintaining it at his own expense. "All Europe was amazed
when out of the forests and fields of the remote colonies of the
Atlantic coast, from north to south, there stepped forth at the
drum beat of Revolution heroes, scholars, statesmen, soldiers, and
chieftains who overcame its master spirits in debate and foiled its
ablest commanders in the field of combat."
Others of her neighbors and relations were already at the front.
In many houses father and sons had gone; in almost every home the
first-born was a soldier. She had only with her the women of her
kindred and the good and faithful Dr. Charles Mortimer,--the loyal
American though English born,--the able, generous physician. At his
own expense he equipped and maintained a hospital in which Mary
Washington and his little Maria probably felt a deep and common
interest.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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