The Moths of the British Isles, Second Series: Comprising the Families Noctuidæ to HepialidæSouth, Richard
History
The Moths of the British Isles, Second Series: Comprising the Families Noctuidæ to Hepialidæ
South, Richard
Lepidoptera -- Great Britain; Moths -- Great Britain
2 Pl. 46.
1. PORTLAND RIBBON WAVE.
2. PLAIN WAVE.
3-6. RIBAND WAVE.
7-10. SMALL FAN-FOOTED WAVE.
9, 12. SINGLE-DOTTED WAVE.
8, 11. TREBLE BROWN-SPOT.
13, 14. LACE BORDER.
[Illustration]
2 Pl. 47.
1, 1a. SINGLE-DOTTED WAVE: _eggs and caterpillar_.
2. RIBAND WAVE: _caterpillar_.
3, 3a. PLAIN WAVE: _eggs, caterpillar and chrysalis_.
{119}
THE PLAIN WAVE (_Acidalia_ (_Ptychopoda_) _inornata_).
Somewhat similar to the last in appearance, but without reddish bands, and
front edging to the fore wings; the second or outer line of the fore wings
is generally distinct, but the others, especially the central, are often
obscure. This species, one example of which is shown on Plate 46, Fig. 2,
may be distinguished from the plain form of _A. aversata_ by its generally
smaller size and more silky appearance; the cross lines are less distinct,
and the outer one of the fore wings is not indented below the front margin.
The eggs (Plate 47, Fig. 3a) are laid in strings of from 6-20; at least
this is so in captivity. Like the eggs of other species in this genus that
I have seen, they are at first whitish bone colour, changing to reddish.
They were laid in July, and most of the caterpillars that hatched from them
attained the moth state in September; about one-third hibernated, but died
off during the winter.
The much-wrinkled and rough-looking caterpillar is pale reddish brown,
varying to greyish; the back with V-shaped marks, and a light coloured spot
on rings 5 and 6. It feeds, from August to June, on dandelion, dock, and
other weeds, also on sallow, bramble, heather, etc.
The moth is out in July, earlier or later in some seasons; it affects woods
in which there is plenty of heather or bilberry, and may often be seen
resting on tree trunks, especially those of the pine. It is on the wing in
the evening, and is said to visit the sugar patch, as well as flowers
growing in its haunts. Widely distributed over England and Scotland to
Moray, but does not appear to have been noted in Wales. Reported from
Kingstown, Killarney, and Londonderry in Ireland. {120}
THE RIBAND WAVE (_Acidalia_ (_Ptychopoda_) _aversata_).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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