The Moths of the British Isles, Second Series: Comprising the Families Noctuidæ to HepialidæSouth, Richard
History
The Moths of the British Isles, Second Series: Comprising the Families Noctuidæ to Hepialidæ
South, Richard
Lepidoptera -- Great Britain; Moths -- Great Britain
Figure 10, Plate 49, shows an example of this species, which also has
angled hind wings. In coloration it is whiter and more silky than the last,
and when fresh is delicately tinged with pink; the first and second lines
are dotted or represented by dots, and the greyish central shade is
obliquely inclined in the direction of the tips of the wings. In the
marshes on the Essex and Kentish coasts the species is generally rather
more rosy (ab. _subroseata_, Haworth), but this form occurs occasionally in
the New Forest also. The long, slender caterpillar is whitish ochreous,
inclining to pinkish; on the back of each ring is a broad grey shade
enclosing a white spot, and a faint grey line on each side. Spiracles,
black, with black spots below them on {129} rings four to eight;
undersurface bluish-grey with a central white stripe. (Adapted from Fenn.)
When reared from the egg, the caterpillar will feed on knotgrass,
chickweed, birdsfoot trefoil, etc. The moths sometimes appear in August or
September, but the more usual habit of the larva is to hibernate when small
and complete growth in the following spring.
The moth, which is out in July and early August, conceals itself by day
among the vegetation growing in its somewhat restricted haunts. These are
chiefly the marshes on the east coast, and similar spots in Kent and
Sussex; also the bogs of Hampshire and Dorset, but especially those between
Lyndhurst and Brockenhurst in the former county. It is not readily put up
during the day, but towards evening it becomes active on the wing, and
after its flight may be found sitting about upon the herbage.
Abroad, it seems to be pretty much confined to Southern Europe and
North-west Africa.
THE SMALL BLOOD-VEIN (_Acidalia_ (_Leptomeris_) _imitaria_).
All the wings of this pale reddish-brown species are angulated (Plate 49,
Figs. 11 and 12). A conspicuous character is the reddish or purplish-red
stripe crossing both the wings, and to which its English name no doubt
refers. It varies somewhat in the amount of reddish in the general
coloration, also in the tint and the width of the prominent oblique cross
stripe.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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