The Mountain Chant, A Navajo Ceremony: Fifth Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1883-84, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1887, pages 379-468Matthews, Washington
Religion
The Mountain Chant, A Navajo Ceremony: Fifth Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1883-84, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1887, pages 379-468
Matthews, Washington
Mountainway (Navajo rite); Navajo Indians -- Rites and ceremonies
188. The two sticks shown by the squirrels, Glo‘dsilkàï and
Glo‘dsiljíni, were painted blue, sprinkled with specular iron ore, and
surrounded at the ends with red and blue bands. One was to be planted at
the base of a pine tree and one at the base of a spruce tree.
189. At Dsilyà-içín the porcupines exhibited two kethàwns. They were
very short, being equal in length to the middle joint of the little
finger. One was black and one was blue. Each had red and blue terminal
bands and each had a number of white dots on one side to represent
porcupine quills. “Bury them,” said ¢asàni, “under a piñon tree.”
(Paragraph 52.)
190. At Qo¢estò four kethàwns, rather elaborately decorated, were shown.
Two were half white and half black, the black part having white spots
and the white part having black spots on it. The other two were half
blue and half yellow, the yellow being spotted with blue and the blue
with yellow. There were red and blue rings at the ends. (Paragraph 53.)
191. The Tçikè-¢igìni showed their visitors two kethàwns, one black and
one blue. Each was a span long and was surrounded with three pairs of
bands, blue and red, put on in the manner observed in making the
kethàwns of the Estsàn-¢igìni. (Paragraph 184.) To the center of the
black kethàwn five blue feathers were tied. To the center of the blue
kethàwn five yellow feathers were fastened. Five black beads were
interred with the black stick--one tied to the center, one stuck in the
end, and three laid loose in the ground. Five blue turquoise beads were
similarly buried with the blue stick. Such kethàwns must be buried at
the foot of a spruce tree, with the heads towards the mountains of
¢epéntsa. By “head” is meant the end held the farther from the body of
the painter when the paint is applied, the end having the red band at
its extremity. (Paragraph 54.)
ORIGINAL TEXTS AND TRANSLATIONS OF SONGS, &C.
192. The songs of the dsilyídje qaçàl are very numerous and their
recitation is governed by many rules, a few of which only have been
discovered by the writer.
193. A list has been recorded of thirteen sets of songs which may
properly be sung at night in the medicine lodge, when the ceremonies of
the day are done, and in the corral on the last night, when there is no
special song in progress pertaining to a particular alili or dance. The
list which follows exhibits the order in which these songs may be sung
on any particular night. For example, if the singers begin with a song
from set III, they cannot follow immediately with a song from sets I
or II, but mast select from some of the following sets, as set IV or V.
Again, in each set the songs have a certain order of sequence which must
not be reversed. For convenience these will be called
SONGS OF SEQUENCE.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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