The Mulfuzāt Timūry = $b or, Autobiographical memoirs of the Moghul emperor TimūrTimur
History
The Mulfuzāt Timūry = $b or, Autobiographical memoirs of the Moghul emperor Timūr
Timur
Asia, Central -- History; Asia, Central -- Kings and rulers -- Biography; Timur, 1336-1405 -- Early works to 1800
Amyr Hussyn having preceded me, had taken up his quarters in the city,
and the first thing he did, was to cast the eyes of covetousness on the
wealth of Amyr Jakū, and my other officers, whom I had sent to take
possession of the place; and having determined to plunder them, he
appointed collectors over them. As he thus acted in a very shameless
manner, I had a great mind to draw the sword of revenge from its
scabbard, but recollecting our near connection, and the gratitude due to
his family, I restrained my anger, and swallowed all he said or did. As
my officers had expended all they had gained, upon the refitment of
their men and horses, they had no money: I therefore sent a message to
Amyr Hussyn, “that if he wished me to make a brotherly division of the
wealth of Samerkund, I would do it;” I therefore sent him several of my
own horses and camels; but as his avarice was very great, I further sent
him a large sum of money; and his sister (my wife) Aljay Tūrkān Aghā,
also sent him some of her jewels: when he saw the ornaments of his
sister, he so far forgot his brotherly affection, as to take them all,
and even contended for more. In order to stop his further contention, I
sent him a second sum of money, but all my officers were incensed by his
extortion, and disgusted with his meanness, and thus planted the seeds
of enmity against him in their hearts.
The fire of avarice of Amyr Hussyn being thus stirred into a flame, he
began to covet also the property of the inhabitants of Samerkund, and he
resolved to extort sums of money from them; to effect this, he incited
some of the seditious, to make a complaint against Mūllā Khurdek and
Mūllā Abū Beker, who in order to preserve the city from the Jetes, had
collected a sum of money from the inhabitants, and had expended it on
the new fortifications. He therefore summoned these respectable persons
before him; they in their defence, produced my written order, directing
them to use every means in their power to defend the city; that in
consequence they had raised a contribution, and had expended it in so
proper a manner, that they had succeeded in repelling the enemy; that
all the accounts were ready, that he might have them examined, and if he
found them guilty of extortion or fraud, he might levy the amount from
them: Amyr Hussyn paid no attention to this request, would not examine
the account, but ordered them to pay him the whole amount; this unjust
demand not being complied with, he punished several of the Mūllā Zādēs
(learned men) with his own hands. In consequence of this misconduct, and
the excessive avarice of Amyr Hussyn, all the people were disgusted with
him, and sought his ruin.
It was in consequence of this conduct, that his enemies caused a breach
between him and me, and although I swore that my only feeling towards
him was that of friendship, he would not believe me, but persevered in
his enmity and hatred.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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