The Mulfuzāt Timūry = $b or, Autobiographical memoirs of the Moghul emperor TimūrTimur
History
The Mulfuzāt Timūry = $b or, Autobiographical memoirs of the Moghul emperor Timūr
Timur
Asia, Central -- History; Asia, Central -- Kings and rulers -- Biography; Timur, 1336-1405 -- Early works to 1800
When information of my having defeated the army of Amyr Musā, reached
the other chiefs, they immediately assembled, and with the troops that I
had dispersed, amounting in all to five thousand horse, took possession
of a strong post called Kūzy. It therefore appeared to me advisable to
make a sudden attack on them before they should learn the small number
of my forces, or be aware of my intention. In consequence of this
determination, I formed my small army into seven divisions, six of which
I gave in charge to several officers, and took post myself with the
seventh. At this time, news arrived that the enemy having arranged their
troops, were advancing. I immediately mounted and drew up my army, and
called out to the chiefs, “before we shall have made the seven attacks,
our adversaries will be annihilated;” and it turned out exactly as I
said.
In a short period, the enemy’s army made its appearance in the plain of
Kūzy, and I soon learned that Hindū Shāh commanded their advanced line.
I immediately advanced with my staff officers, and took the command of
our advanced division; I then examined, with the eye of experience, the
mode of attack and retreat, and I observed that the enemy’s divisions
were much separated; but at this moment, Aly Khān Behader, who commanded
the right wing of my first line, being terrified by the appearance of
the foe, ran away; I instantly ordered Amyr Jakū, who had the command of
the left wing of the first line, to charge, and the right wing of the
second line to advance, and take up the ground in the first line: during
this manœuvre, Amyr Jakū having defeated his opponents, had a fall from
his horse, and was for a short time bewildered, but he again mounted and
halted; as soon as I heard of the accident, I sent him some (Mumia)
medicine, which I had about me, and he recovered.
At this time, the right wing of the enemy made a violent charge, on
which I called out to my left wing, to do the same, and spurring on my
horse, charged in person. We were warmly engaged from breakfast time,
till noon-day prayer; but when the sun became vertical, the enemy gave
way, and dispersed; at that moment I had alighted on the field of
battle, and was saying my prayers, to which I then added my thanks for
the victory.
My warriors pursued the enemy as far as Chekdalyk, and having taken a
number of their chiefs and officers, brought them as prisoners to me.
Among the prisoners that were brought in was, Aljaytū Sultān, governor
of Talkhān; when brought into my presence, I was doubtful whether I
should give orders for killing him or not; but as soon as his sight fell
on me, he said, “O Commander, I have been grateful for the salt I have
eaten of my master, and I have bravely fought against his enemy, you may
either slay me, or liberate me.”
(_Here follows a Tūrkish verse._)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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