The Mulfuzāt Timūry = $b or, Autobiographical memoirs of the Moghul emperor TimūrTimur
History
The Mulfuzāt Timūry = $b or, Autobiographical memoirs of the Moghul emperor Timūr
Timur
Asia, Central -- History; Asia, Central -- Kings and rulers -- Biography; Timur, 1336-1405 -- Early works to 1800
Previous to the day of my coronation I had formed regulations for my
courts; I assigned to the Syeds, to the prelates and learned body a
place on my right hand, to my sons and relations and nobles, that they
should be seated in a half circle round my throne, the (Kurjyans) life
guards were to be placed behind the throne, the commanders of divisions
to be in front, facing me, the twelve (Yusuval) aides de camp or
orderlies, were to stand three in front, three on each side, and three
behind the Kūr,[100] and the other officers and soldiers to be seated
according to their respective ranks. After forming the court in this
manner I sent for all the treasure and valuables that I possessed and
distributed them amongst the nobles, the officers and soldiers,
according to their respective ranks, and I then gave away to the persons
assembled, all my ready money, my horses, swords, caps; so that all that
remained were the clothes on my back and two horses in my stable, and
even of these Amyr Jakū asked for one, which I gave him, by which means
all I kept to myself was one horse, one sword, one shield, one spear,
one quiver with its bow and arrows.
When the nobles of the hordes and tribes witnessed my liberality and
generosity they came and bent their knees, and said, you are well
entitled to the throne and sovereignty. At this time one of my
confidential servants said to me, “there is not a single article left in
your store.” I replied, “if I am a King all the wealth of the world is
mine; whatever property my subjects possess is mine, they are merely my
repositories; and if I am not a King, whatever I may now have will not
remain.”
I then commanded a proclamation to be made, that “all people whether
great or low, Tūrks or Persians, Noble or Mean, Officer or Soldier, were
in perfect security from me, and I issued edicts through all parts of my
dominion, stating that I had pardoned all guilty persons of every
description; that all those who had drawn their swords against me, done
evil to me, or had excited enmity against me, I now considered as my
friends, and that I had eradicated from my bosom all animosity or
revenge, that they might feel confident and happy, and whatever property
of mine had been stolen or plundered during the disturbances, I freely
gave to the possessor; that I forgave all the followers of Amyr Hussyn,
and that they might remain secure wherever they were dispersed, and keep
whatever property of his they had.”
I then issued orders to all the Chieftains on the boundaries and the
Governors of the fortresses of Shadmān, Kunduz, Badukhshān, Andijān,
Tūrkistān, Kabulistan, Kāshghur, Tashkund, Khujend and the confines of
the Desht Kipchāk and Khuarizm, confirming them in their governments and
commands and assuring them that they need not harbour an idea of any
change.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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