The Mulfuzāt Timūry = $b or, Autobiographical memoirs of the Moghul emperor TimūrTimur
History
The Mulfuzāt Timūry = $b or, Autobiographical memoirs of the Moghul emperor Timūr
Timur
Asia, Central -- History; Asia, Central -- Kings and rulers -- Biography; Timur, 1336-1405 -- Early works to 1800
In the year A. H. 763, (A. D. 1362) I entered my twenty-seventh year, on
which occasion the great and the little, the chiefs of the villages of
the hordes and tribes of all Maveralnaher paid their respects to me, and
humbly represented that they had no monarch who would redress their
wrongs: for, in every district, and every town, there was some tyrant,
who unjustly plundered them, and seized on the property of the
Muselmāns; their patience was quite exhausted, and that they should
certainly abandon the country, unless some Sovereign was placed on the
throne, who would protect them. In consequence of this representation, I
wrote a letter to Amyr Hussyn (his brother-in-law) who was then in
possession of Badukhshān, asking him “if he had the courage to join me
in clearing the country of Maveralnaher from all its petty tyrants, and
in relieving the wretched servants of God from the hands of their brutal
oppressors, that if he would do so, we might then divide the kingdom in
a brotherly manner, and thereby gain great fame and celebrity.” He
promised to do so, but immediately began to enter into treacherous
schemes against me, wishing first to over-set me, and then to subdue the
other petty Princes. Finding Amyr Hussyn thus bent upon my ruin, and
that I had evident proofs of his treachery, I wrote a letter to Tugleck
Timūr Khān, (Prince of the Jetes, and a descendant of Jengyz Khān, who
was the absolute sovereign of Tartary) stating that “the country of
Maveralnaher was now desolate, and only inhabited by kites and crows,
but that if he would assist me, I would render it productive.”
[Sidenote: A. D. 1362.]
As soon as my letter reached the Khān, he drew out his forces and
marched with an innumerable army towards Maveralnaher; and when he
arrived on the bank of the (Sihūn) Khujend river, he sent me a letter,
stating, “that he was encamped with his innumerable and valiant army on
the banks of the Khujend, that I should join him, but in the mean time
inform him what further measures were advisable.” At this time Bāyezyd
Jelayr put on the girdle of loyalty, and advanced to pay his respects to
his sovereign, but leaving the city of Samerkund under charge of a
deputy: as soon as he was presented at Court, the keys of the city were
demanded from him, and as he delayed giving them up, the Khān ordered
that his head should be struck off; this was immediately carried into
execution, and the head was sent to Samerkund. Hajy Berlās, who at first
intended to oppose the Khān, was so terrified by the punishment of
Bāyezyd, that he took to flight, and sought refuge in the city of Kesh,
but sent orders to his horde and his dependants to leave the country. He
now repented of his conduct to me, acknowledged his folly, and asked my
forgiveness, and then went across the Jihūn.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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