The Municipal and Sanitary Engineer's HandbookBoulnois, H. Percy (Henry Percy)
Science
The Municipal and Sanitary Engineer's Handbook
Boulnois, H. Percy (Henry Percy)
Municipal engineering; Sanitary engineering
[113] The Surveyor of Folkestone says: “Sugg’s self-acting regulator
is used, adjusted as nearly as may be practicable to consume 4 feet
per hour, and so very satisfactory is this apparatus that for the last
two years, after burning 7294 hours, it is found by the average meter
to have consumed 29,227 feet, as against 29,176 feet as per regulator,
being only 51 feet in excess of that which the apparatus is adjusted
to consume.” _Vide_ Ellice Clark on gas in Public Streets,
‘Proceedings of the Association of Municipal and Sanitary Engineers
and Surveyors,’ vol. ii. P. 193.
[114] Bracket lamps may not be fixed by an urban authority to houses
within their district without the previous consent of the owners of
such houses. _Vide_ ‘Fitzgerald’s Public Health Act,’ third edition,
p. 182.
[115] Meeting of the ‘Société Technique de l’lndustrie du Gaz en
France’ in 1882.
[116] “Faure’s” batteries can store electricity, but at present this
cannot be manipulated on a very large scale.
[117] Published by Messrs. Spon, 16 Charing Cross, London.
[118] _Vide_ ‘Proceedings of the Association of Municipal and Sanitary
Engineers and Surveyors,’ vol. vi. p. 9 _et seq._
[119] Siemens’ light at Blackburn cost 2_s._ per hour per lamp of 6000
candle power.
[120] _Vide_ ‘Proceedings of the Association of Municipal and Sanitary
Engineers and Surveyors,’ vol. viii. p. 171, &c.
[121] On this point Mr. W. G. Laws, Borough Engineer,
Newcastle-upon-Tyne, says: “Taking as an example a street a mile long,
lighted by the arc system, the arrangement would probably be lamps 60
yards apart, placed alternately on either side, giving 30 lamps or
60,000 candles at a cost of about 800_l._ per annum. If lighted by
‘incandescent lamps’ we should have them placed about 30 yards apart
on both sides: that is, 120 lamps giving 2400 candles at a cost of
about 420_l._ per annum. The number of gas lamps for the same distance
might be 150, giving about 2250 candles at a cost of 300_l._ per
annum.” (‘Proceedings of the Association of Municipal and Sanitary
Engineers and Surveyors,’ vol. viii. p. 65.)
CHAPTER XIV.
STREET NAMING AND NUMBERING.
It was not until the commencement of the present century that
inconvenience was apparently felt from the want of any distinguishing
names of streets, or numbers to houses, either in London or provincial
towns; the first Act of Parliament on the subject being one passed in
the year 1819, which gave powers to vestries and district boards to put
up the names of streets, and even then for some considerable period
afterwards houses or premises were not marked with numbers, but with
distinguishing trade signs or names.
The Towns Improvement Clauses Act 1847, however, contains the following
clauses which are incorporated with the Public Health Act 1875, by the
160th section of that act:
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