The mystery of Easter island: the story of an expeditionRoutledge, Katherine
History
The mystery of Easter island: the story of an expedition
Routledge, Katherine
Easter Island; Oceania -- Description and travel; Voyages and travels
They vary very considerably in size; the tallest which could be measured
from its base was 32 feet 3 inches, while others are not much above 11
feet. Every statue is buried in greater or less degree, but while some
are exposed as far as the elbow, in others only a portion of the top of
the head can be seen above the surface (fig. 57), others no doubt are
covered entirely. The number visible must vary from time to time, as by
the movement of the earth some are buried and others disclosed. An old
man, whose testimony was generally reliable, stated, when speaking of
the figures on the outside of the mountain, that while those nearer the
sea were in the same condition as he always remembered them, those
farther from it were now more deeply buried than in his youth.
Various old people were brought out from the village at Hanga Roa to pay
visits to the camp, but the information forthcoming was never of great
extent; one elderly gentleman in particular took much more interest in
roaming round the mountain, recalling various scenes of his youth, than
in anything connected with the statues. A few names are still remembered
in connection with the individual figures, and are said to be those of
the makers of the images, and some proof is afforded of the reality of
the tradition by the fact that the clans of the persons named are
consistently given. Another class of names is, however, obviously
derived merely from local circumstances; one in the quarry, under a drip
from above, is known by the equivalent for “Dropping Water,” while a
series inside the crater are called after the birds which frequent the
cliff-side, “Kia-kia, Flying,” “Kia-kia, Sitting,” and so forth. A
solitary legend relates to an unique figure, resembling rather a block
than an image, which lies on the surface on the outside of the mountain
(no. 24, fig. 60). It is the single exception to the rule mentioned
above, that no evolution can be traced in the statues on the island. The
usual conception is there, and the hands are shown, but the head seems
to melt into the body and the ear and arm to have become confused. It is
said to have been the first image made and is known as Tai-haré-atua,
which tradition says was the name of the maker. He found himself unable
to fashion it properly, and went over to the other side of the island to
consult with a man who lived near Hanga Roa, named Rauwai-ika. He stayed
the night there, but the expert remained silent, and he was retiring
disappointed in the morning, when he was followed by his host, who
called him back. “Make your image,” said he, “like me,”—that is, in form
of a man.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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