The mystery of Easter island: the story of an expeditionRoutledge, Katherine
History
The mystery of Easter island: the story of an expedition
Routledge, Katherine
Easter Island; Oceania -- Description and travel; Voyages and travels
Now the Long Ears (“Hanau Epé”) and Short Ears (“Hanau Momoku”) lived
together mixed up all over the land, but one of the Long Ears, Ko Ita by
name, who lived at Orongo, had in his house the bodies of thirty boys,
whom he had killed to eat. Among his victims were the seven sons of one
man, Ko Pepi. Ko Pepi went mad, and ran round and round till he fell
down, and his brothers took their mataa and killed the Long Ears at
Vinapu and at Orongo. They were joined by the other Short Ears, till the
Long Ears took refuge in the eastern headland, across which they then
dug a ditch and filled it with brushwood in order to make a fire in
self-defence. Now a body of the Short Ears were drawn up in array in
front of the ditch, but another party were shown the way round at night
by an old woman, and thus turned their flank; so when morning dawned the
Long Ears found themselves attacked both from behind and before, and
then were swept into the ditch of their own making.[69] There they were
all burnt except two, who made their way to a cave, near Anakena, where
they hid, but they were dug out of it and killed, calling aloud
“Oroini,” the meaning of which is not known.
Such is the outline of these stories; the most definite and agreed
points are the most incomprehensible—namely, the landing of the six men
prior to that of the main wave, and the concealed arrival of Oroi. The
sons of Hotu-matua are not known exactly. Kotuu is sometimes identified
with Ko Tuumaheki, and is sometimes a separate person. Miru occasionally
figures as one of them, which is inconsistent with the statement that
four of Tuukoihu’s descendants are the ancestors of four subdivisions of
that clan. Miru is also the name given in all the lists to Tuumaheki’s
son, the third ariki. Hotu Iti was always a district, never the name of
a clan. On the most interesting point—namely, the origin of the Long
Ears—there is the most vagueness. According to Kilimuti, who was a
recognised authority, and whose account of the landing has been
followed, Hotu-matua and those in his boat were the Short Ears, Hinelilu
and the crew of the second boat the Long Ears. When asked how it was
that the two came together, he merely replied that it was in the same
way as we ourselves had various nationalities on the yacht. According to
this authority, the destruction in the ditch took place in the time of
Hotu-matua’s children. Another version, given by three old men in
conclave, was that the Long Ears came into existence on the island
through the “mana” of the third ariki. Discussion one day waxed quite
fierce on the point till Te Haha’s wife, who was a shrewd middle-aged
woman, turned and said, “Never mind them, Mama, they don’t know anything
about it,” which probably summed up the situation. The story of the
ditch and the final extinction is well-established legend. The term Long
Ears seemed to convey to the natives not the custom of distending the
ears, but having them long by nature.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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