An investigation of the books of the period reveals the fact that the
same blocks were used by different printers. Articles have been written
on the migration of printer's blocks, but, so far, no explanation has
been offered as to any object other than decoration for which these
blocks were used.
Among other designs in use between 1576 and 1640 are a number of
variants of a device in which a light A and a dark A form the most
conspicuous points. Camden, in his "Remaines Concerning Britaine," 1614,
commences a chapter on "Impresses," at the head of which the device is
found, thus:--"An Imprese (as the Italians call it) is a device in
picture with his Motto, or Word, borne by noble and learned personages,
to notifie some particular conceit of their owne: as Emblemes (that we
may omitte other differences) doe propound some general instructions to
all." Then follow a number of examples, and amongst them this:--
"Variete and vicissitude of humane things he seemed to shew which
parted his shield, Per Pale, Argent & Sables and counter-changeably
writte in the Argent, Ater and in the Sables Albus."
But even if the light A and dark A are used in the design of the
head-piece to represent Albus and Ater it does not afford any
satisfactory explanation as to why they are so used.
In MDCXVI. was published "Les Emblemes Moraulx et Militaires du Sieur
Jacob De Bruck Angermundt Nouvellement mis en Lumiere A Strasbourg, Par
Jacob de Heyden Graveur."
In Emblem No. 18, now reproduced, the light A and the dark A will be
found in the branch of the tree which the man is about to cut off.
(Figure VI.)[44]
Another Emblem does not contain the light A and dark A, but the bark of
the trunk and branches of the tree on the design exhibit a strong
contrast between the dark and light, which feature is represented in
most of the title-pages of books in which the device is found. (Figure
VII.)
Mr. Charles T. Jacob, Chiswick Press, London, who is the author of
"Books and Printing" (London, 1902), and several works on typography,
referring to an article on the migration of woodblocks, said:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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