The mystery of space : $b a study of the hyperspace movement in the light of the evolution of new psychic faculties and an inquiry into the genesis and essential nature of spaceBrowne, Robert T.
Religion
The mystery of space : $b a study of the hyperspace movement in the light of the evolution of new psychic faculties and an inquiry into the genesis and essential nature of space
Browne, Robert T.
Hyperspace
Dimension also means _extent_. This is partially true. It cannot be
wholly true. For, if it were, then, space would have only one dimension
which is also not allowable under the hypothesis. Then the definition
leaves out of account the idea that space is at the same time a
direction or collection of directions. The term extension is generic
and when applied to space means extension in all possible directions
and not in any one direction. So that it is not permissible to say
that space extends in this direction or that because it extends in all
directions simultaneously and equally.
Geometers claim that space is a system of coördinates necessary for
the establishment of a point-position in it. This view, however,
identifies space with a system of space-measurement and is therefore
faulty. According to this view there may be as many spaces as there are
systems of space-measurement and the latter may be limitless. But if
the totality of spaces are to be viewed as one space then we shall have
one space with an indefinite number of dimensions; also an indefinite
number of space measurements which would be confusing. Much, if not
all, of such a system's utility and convenience would be unavailable
or useless. That, too, would be in violation of the avowed purpose of
these investigations which is to enhance the utility and convenience of
mathematic operations.
Now it is evident that space is neither direction, extension, a system
of space-measurement nor a system of manifolds whose dimensions are
generable. And this is so for the same reason that a piece of cloth
is not the elements of measurement--inches, feet, yards--by which it
is apportioned. And because we find that the fabric of space lends
itself accommodatingly to our conventional norms of measurement is not
sufficient reason for identifying it with these norms. Here we have the
source of all error in mathematical conclusions about the nature of
space; because all such conclusions are based not upon the intrinsic
nature of space, but upon artificial forms which we choose to impose
upon it for our own convenience. But it should be remembered that the
irregularities which we note are not in space itself but inhere in
the forms which we use. For these purposes space is extremely elastic
and accommodates itself to the shape and scope of any construction
we may decide to try upon it. In this respect it is like water which
has no regard for the shape, size or kind of vessel into which it may
be posited. There is one thing certain that judging from the above
considerations there has been not yet any absolute, all-satisfying
definition devised for space by mathematicians.
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