The Mythology of the British Islands: An Introduction to Celtic Myth, Legend, Poetry, and RomanceSquire, Charles
General
The Mythology of the British Islands: An Introduction to Celtic Myth, Legend, Poetry, and Romance
Squire, Charles
Celts -- Folklore; Mythology, Celtic
Arthur’s army was encamped for a mile around the ford of Rhyd y Groes,
upon both sides of the road; and on a small flat island in the middle of
the river was the Emperor himself, in converse with Bedwini the Bishop
and Gwarthegyd, the son of Kaw. Like Ossian, when he came back to
Ireland after his three hundred years’ sojourn in the “Land of
Promise”,[440] Arthur marvelled at the puny size of the people whom
Iddawc had brought for him to look at. “And where, Iddawc, didst thou
find these little men?” “I found them, Lord, up yonder on the road.”
Then the Emperor smiled. “Lord,” said Iddawc, “wherefore dost thou
laugh?” “Iddawc,” replied Arthur, “I laugh not; but it pitieth me that
men of such stature as these should have this island in their keeping,
after the men that guarded it of yore.” Then he turned away, and Iddawc
told Rhonabwy and his companions to keep silent, and they would see what
they would see.
The scope of such a book as this allows no space to describe the persons
and equipments of the warriors who came riding down with their companies
to join Arthur, as he made his great march to fight the Battle of Badon,
thought by some to be historical, and located at Bath. The reader who
turns to the tale itself will see what Rhonabwy saw. Many of Arthur’s
warriors he will know by name: Caradawc the Strong-armed, who is here
called a son, not of Brân, but of Llyr; March son of Meirchion, the
underworld king; Kai, described as “the fairest horseman in all Arthur’s
court”; Gwalchmei, the son of Gwyar and of Arthur himself; Mabon, the
son of Modron; Trystan son of Tallwch, the lover of “The Fair Isoult”;
Goreu, Arthur’s cousin and his rescuer from Manawyddan’s bone-prison;
these, and many more, will pass before him, as they passed before
Rhonabwy during the three days and three nights that he slept and
dreamed upon the calf-skin.
This story of the “Dream of Rhonabwy”, elaborate as it is in all its
details, is yet, in substance, little more than a catalogue. The
intention of its unknown author seems to have been to draw a series of
pictures of what he considered to be the principal among Arthur’s
followers. The other story—that of “Kulhwch and Olwen”—also takes this
catalogue form, but the matters enumerated are of a different kind. It
is not so much a record of men as of things. Not the heroes of Britain,
but the treasures of Britain are its subject. One might compare it with
the Gaelic story of the adventures of the three sons of Tuirenn.[441]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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