The Myths of the North American IndiansSpence, Lewis
History
The Myths of the North American Indians
Spence, Lewis
Indian mythology -- North America; Indians of North America -- Folklore
Northward he journeyed once more, and came to the wigwam of Winter.
The giant again received him hospitably, and began to tell the old
stories whose vague charm had exercised such a fascination upon the
god. But Glooskap in his turn began to speak. Summer was lying in his
bosom, and her strength and heat sent forth such powerful magic that at
length Winter began to show signs of distress. The sweat poured
profusely down his face, and gradually he commenced to melt, as did his
dwelling. Then slowly nature awoke, the song of birds was heard, first
faintly, then more clearly and joyously. The thin green shoots of the
young grass appeared, and the dead leaves of last autumn were carried
down to the river by the melting snow. Lastly the fairies came out,
and {149} Glooskap, leaving Summer with them, once more bent his steps
southward.
This is obviously a nature-myth conceived by a people dwelling in a
climate where the rigours of winter gave way for a more or less brief
space only to the blandishments of summer. To them winter was a giant,
and summer an elf of pigmy proportions. The stories told during the
winter season are eloquent of the life led by people dwelling in a
sub-arctic climate, where the traditional tale, the father of epic
poetry, whiles away the long dark hours, while the winter tempest roars
furiously without and the heaped-up snow renders the daily occupation
of the hunter impossible.
Glooskap's Wigwam
The Indians say that Glooskap lives far away, no one knows where, in a
very great wigwam. His chief occupation is making arrows, and it would
appear that each of these stands for a day. One side of his wigwam is
covered with arrows, and when his lodge shall be filled with them the
last great day will arrive. Then he will call upon his army of good
spirits and go forth to attack Malsum in a wonderful canoe, which by
magical means can be made to expand so as to hold an army or contract
so that it may be carried in the palm of the hand. The war with his
evil brother will be one of extermination, and not one single
individual on either side will be left. But the good will go to
Glooskap's beautiful abode, and all will be well at last.
The Snow-Lodge
Chill breezes had long forewarned the geese of the coming cold season,
and the constant cry from above of "Honk, honk," told the Indians that
the birds' migration was in progress.
{150}
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account