The narrative of an explorer in tropical South AfricaGalton, Francis
History
The narrative of an explorer in tropical South Africa
Galton, Francis
South Africa -- Description and travel
I desired Jonker to come to me with his chief people, and I lectured
them soundly. We had three or four interviews. I spoke in English, and
was interpreted both into Dutch and Hottentot. I saw clearly that I had
made a favourable impression upon them. I insisted upon a full and ample
apology being written to Mr. Kolbe, and an assurance given of future
forbearance and justice being shown towards the Damaras. Jonker begged
that Cornelius, the chief of the red people, should be called to his
place, and such other people of importance in these parts as could be
brought together; and he also mentioned his willingness to enter into
any feasible plan for the establishment of better order in the country.
The four chiefs hereabouts are Jonker and Amiral, who are Oerlams;
Swartboy and Cornelius, who are pure Hottentots. Messengers were at once
despatched to Cornelius and Amiral; and I, wishing to see Rehoboth, rode
over there, and undertook to bring back Swartboy. His tribe is a large
but not a strong one. A long time ago he was as bad as any of the rest,
if not worse; but Sir James Alexander, when he came into the country,
frightened him into order, and since that time missionaries have settled
in his place, and obtained considerable influence over him. Swartboy’s
present position was merely a passive one; but his character carried much
weight with it, and I desired to make him a party to what Jonker and
Cornelius should arrange together. I wished also to make him friendly to
myself. The other chief, Amiral, an Oerlam, was far off. He had always
treated the whites particularly well; but his son and heir and part of
his tribe were said to have been robbing the Damaras of late. Neither
Jonker nor any other Hottentot has supreme power in his tribe; for these
people are most tenacious republicans, and insist upon a council of
elders finally ratifying everything that is proposed. But Jonker is by
far the most influential man in the whole country, and has his own way
in everything. I believe that on great emergencies he dispenses with
the deliberations of the council. I had a long conversation with Jonker
upon those parts of Damara-land which he had seen. He had made two long
excursions with a large body of men on each occasion: one by Erongo, to
somewhere near Cape Cross; the other, in which he tried to reach the
Ovampo, but was unable to proceed further than Omanbondè, on account of
the exhausted state of his oxen. He and his men had brought back all
kinds of wonderful and impossible reports about the lake Omanbondè;
but the information which he gave me himself was, so far as it went,
perfectly accurate. He spoke much of the native Bushmen that he found
there, and who went freely among the Ovampo. This surprised me much, as I
had no idea that the Hottentot race existed so far to the north. Jonker
was perfectly familiar by report with the river that formed the further
boundary of the Ovampo.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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