The Native Races [of the Pacific states], Volume 4, Antiquities: The Works of Hubert Howe Bancroft, Volume 4Bancroft, Hubert Howe
History
The Native Races [of the Pacific states], Volume 4, Antiquities: The Works of Hubert Howe Bancroft, Volume 4
Bancroft, Hubert Howe
Indians -- Bibliography; Indians of Central America; Indians of Mexico; Indians of North America -- Pacific Coast of North America
Nicaraguan antiquities, concerning which I have now given all the
information in my possession, give rise to but little discussion or
visionary speculation. Indeed there is little of the mysterious
connected with them, as they do not necessarily carry us farther back
into the past than the partially civilized people that occupied the
country in the sixteenth century. Not one relic has appeared which may
not reasonably be deemed their work, or which requires the agency of
an unknown nation of antiquity. Yet supposing Nicaragua to have been
long inhabited by a people of only slightly varying stages of
civilization, any one of the idols described may have been worshiped
thousands of years before the Spanish conquest. The relics are over
three hundred years old; nothing in themselves proves them to be less
than three thousand. Comparison with more northern relics and history
may fix their age within narrower limits.
FOOTNOTES:
[II-1] A general view of South American antiquities is given in
another chapter of this volume.
[II-2] I might except a Roman coin of the time of Cæsar Augustus, and
a buried ship, or galley, of antique model, said to have been
discovered in early times by the Spaniards in the vicinity of Panamá,
and which figured somewhat largely in early speculations on the
question of American origin. I need not say that the evidence for the
authenticity of such a discovery is extremely unsatisfactory. See:
_García_, _Orígen de los Ind._, p. 174, with quotation from _Marineo_,
_Sumario_, (Toledo, 1546,) fol. 19--apparently the original authority
in the matter--and a reference to other editions and works; _Solórzano
Pereyra_, _De Ind. Jure_, tom. i., p. 93; _Id._ _Política Ind._, tom.
i., p. 22; _Horn_, _Orig. Amer._, p. 13; _Simon_, _Noticias
Historiales_, (Cuença, 1626,) lib. i., cap. x.
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