The Natural History of Cage Birds: Their Management, Habits, Food, Diseases, Treatment, Breeding, and the Methods of Catching Them.Bechstein, Johann Matthäus
Science
The Natural History of Cage Birds: Their Management, Habits, Food, Diseases, Treatment, Breeding, and the Methods of Catching Them.
Bechstein, Johann Matthäus
Cage birds
MODE OF TAKING.--In the spring and autumn, the lesser redpoles may be
taken in flocks in the area, or barn-floor trap, with a decoy of
their own species, or even with a siskin. Many may also be caught
with such a decoy on a decoy-bush. They are so silly, or so
confiding, that they will even allow themselves to be taken close by
the bird-catcher, who is collecting their entrapped companions. This
stupidity, or simplicity, is common in all birds that come from the
more remote northern parts. Brought up far from man, and out of reach
of his pursuit, they know not that fear and distrust which is felt by
those that inhabit populous countries. Their call is "_peweet_" and
"_crec, creck hewid_."
ATTRACTIVE QUALITIES.--The lesser redpole pleases the eye more than
the ear; its feeble warbling being only, if I may thus express it, a
low continued clicking. It may be taught to draw water more easily
than the goldfinch, and it will also learn many other little
manoeuvres, for it becomes very familiar, and will eat as soon as
it is let loose after its capture. The mutual tenderness of the male
and female is very pleasing. They are continually caressing each
other with their bills, and even do the same to siskins, linnets,
goldfinches, and canaries, from which it appears very likely that
they would pair with these birds.
THE GOLDFINCH.
[Illustration]
Fringilla Carduelis, LINNÆUS; Le Chardonneret, BUFFON; Der
Distelfink, BECHSTEIN.
"Beauty of plumage," says Buffon, "softness of voice, quickness of
instinct, remarkable cleverness, proved docility, tender affection, are
all united in this delightful little bird; and if it were rare, or if it
came from a foreign country, it would then be valued as it deserves." It
is five inches and three quarters in length, of which the tail measures
two. The beak, five lines long, very pointed, and rather flattish at the
sides, is whitish, with the point horn-coloured. The shanks, six lines
high, are delicate and brownish. The front of the head is a fine
crimson, sometimes scarlet; a wide border of the same colour surrounds
the under base of the beak; the bridle, as it is called, is black; the
top of the head is black, which colour extends downwards, from the nape
on each side, dividing the white on the cheeks from the white spot on
the hinder part of the neck; the under part of the neck is white; the
hinder part and the back are fine brown.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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