The Natural History of Cage Birds: Their Management, Habits, Food, Diseases, Treatment, Breeding, and the Methods of Catching Them.Bechstein, Johann Matthäus
Science
The Natural History of Cage Birds: Their Management, Habits, Food, Diseases, Treatment, Breeding, and the Methods of Catching Them.
Bechstein, Johann Matthäus
Cage birds
OBSERVATIONS.--The blue-bellied finch is a native of Africa, and comes
principally from Angola and Guinea: it is a pretty lively bird, with
a sweet agreeable song. It is fed with canary-seed, bruised hemp, and
poppy-seed.
THE LIVER-BROWN FINCH.
Fringilla hepatica, LINNÆUS; Der Leberfarbene Fink, BECHSTEIN.
This is about the same size as the last, which it somewhat resembles in
plumage; but its air and manner are very different. Its length is four
inches, of which the wedge-shaped tail measures one and three quarters.
The beak is like that of the sparrow in form, of a blood-red colour,
tipped with black; the eyelids are yellowish and bare; the iris is
reddish brown; the feet are flesh-coloured; on the cheeks is a dark
purple spot; the throat, half the breast, the sides, and the rump, are
of a dirty greenish blue: the upper part of the body is of a dark
liver-brown, the belly of a lighter shade of the same colour; the wings
are of a deep brown, with the edges of the pen-feathers of the same
colour as the back; the under side tending to blue, with black tips. I
do not know the female.
OBSERVATIONS.--This species inhabits the shores of Africa; it is very
lively, and its call is "_tzä_." Its weak but sweet song resembles
that of the wood wren. It is fed on canary-seed.
THE ANGOLA FINCH.
Fringilla Angolensis, LINNÆUS; La Vengoline, BUFFON; Der
Angolische Hänfling, BECHSTEIN.
This, in form and habits, very much resembles our redpole. Its length is
four inches and a half, of which the forked tail contains one and three
quarters. The beak is short, and not flattish, blunt at the tip, and of
a dingy flesh-colour; the feet are flesh-coloured; the circumference of
the beak is black; that of the eyes, with the sides of the throat, is
spotted with white; the top of the head, the upper part of the throat,
the back, and the little coverts of the wings, are of a brownish
ash-colour.
OBSERVATIONS.--Angola is the native country of this bird. As to the
song, it is sweet and flute-like, very like that of the linnet, but
more melodious. It is fed with rape and canary seed. The young males
have the same plumage as the females.
THE GREEN GOLDFINCH.
Fringilla Melba, LINNÆUS; Le Chardonneret vert, BUFFON; Der
grüne Stieglitz, BECHSTEIN.
This bird is exactly of the form of our common goldfinch. Its length is
four inches and a half, of which the tail measures one and a half. The
beak is half an inch long, and of a carnation colour; the iris is
chestnut; the feet gray; the front of the head, the back of the eye, and
the throat, are of a bright red; the bridle is ash-colour; the upper
part of the head, the neck, and the back, are yellowish green.
The female has a light yellow beak, the top of the head and the neck
ash-colour; the little coverts of the wings and rump yellow-green; the
feathers of the tail brown, edged with pale red; the rest like the male.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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