The Natural History of Cage Birds: Their Management, Habits, Food, Diseases, Treatment, Breeding, and the Methods of Catching Them.Bechstein, Johann Matthäus
Science
The Natural History of Cage Birds: Their Management, Habits, Food, Diseases, Treatment, Breeding, and the Methods of Catching Them.
Bechstein, Johann Matthäus
Cage birds
This bird is not found in any part of Thuringia. There are some in
Silesia, Bohemia, Pomerania, near Wittenberg, Halle, and Dessau; but
in Austria, Hungary, and Poland, they are in some districts more
abundant than the common nightingale[85]. They generally settle among
the bushes of the hills and plains, and especially near rivers. When
caged they are fed like nightingales. They are less delicate,
however, and live much longer.
They are chiefly brought from Vienna to Thuringia, whence they have
the name of Vienna Nightingales. Some people make a business of
fetching them from Hungary, in the beginning of April, where they buy
them cheap, in order to sell them very dear, in Saxony and other
remote provinces. Those from Hungary are preferred to the Polish. A
distinguishing characteristic is, that they first pronounce the
_davitt_ or _jacob_ only once when they call; while the second repeat
_davitt_ many times in succession.
At Thorn, and all along the Vistula, where the common and the large
nightingale equally abound, the latter is called the Polish
Nightingale, and the former, the Nightingale of Saxony. The nest of
the greater nightingale is built like that of the nightingale; but
the eggs are larger, and of an olive brown, with dark shades.
These birds are caught like nightingales; their diseases, also, are
similar; but they appear to suffer still more when moulting; they
become dull and ill, and often die under it. It is usual to give them
at this crisis some spiders, and the grubs which gnaw wood; what,
however, after many experiments, appears most salutary, is the Golden
Tincture of Halle[86], one or two drops of which are poured into the
drinking-trough.
THE BLACKCAP.
Sylvia atricapilla, BECHSTEIN; La Fauvette à tête noire,
BUFFON; Die schwarzköpfige Grasmücke, BECHSTEIN.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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