The Natural History of Cage Birds: Their Management, Habits, Food, Diseases, Treatment, Breeding, and the Methods of Catching Them.Bechstein, Johann Matthäus
Science
The Natural History of Cage Birds: Their Management, Habits, Food, Diseases, Treatment, Breeding, and the Methods of Catching Them.
Bechstein, Johann Matthäus
Cage birds
DISEASES.--The blackcap is subject to the same diseases as the
nightingale, but is more frequently attacked by decline. As soon as
the symptoms appear he must be fed with a great many meal worms and
ants' eggs, and his drinking water must be impregnated with iron, by
putting a nail into it. Those which are left to run about the room
are apt to lose their feathers. Under such circumstances they must be
caged, and exposed to the warmth of the sun or the fire; they must be
well fed, especially with the food given to nightingales; these
methods generally restore them, and their feathers are gradually
renewed. A tepid bath, repeated for two or three days, is very likely
to help their development. In epileptic or paralytic attacks I make
them swallow, with great success, two or three drops of olive oil; I
lately had the pleasure of seeing the success of this remedy on a
bird of this species suffering from an apoplectic fit, and which
dragged his little paralysed foot about the room where he lived
uncaged; he is now quite recovered, very gay, and active; his song
was never before so delightful to me. These birds generally live in
captivity as long as nightingales.
MODES OF TAKING.--Every taste but that of the palate must be destroyed
if this charming bird is caught for the table. Besides, it is by no
means numerous; but if it is desired as an ornament to the house,
snares baited with currants must be laid for it in July and August,
the greatest care being taken to save the feet, which are very likely
to be broken. Patience is very necessary in order to succeed, for it
is a very suspicious bird, approaching slowly, and falling into the
snare only when pressed by hunger. The same suspicious disposition
causes it to repair with repugnance to the water trap, though in
other situations it delights in water, and often bathes. If it
perceives anything unusual it will remain for hours without
approaching, and will pass twenty times by currants which are hung up
as a bait without touching them, though very greedy of this food; but
if it sees another bird bathe, or drink, it takes courage, and soon
falls into the trap. The young, before moulting, still foolish and
inexperienced, are more careless, and may be taken in great numbers
in autumn; and in the spring they are as easy to catch as the
nightingale, by means of a net or limed twigs, in a place cleared
from moss and turf, and baited with meal worms and ants' eggs.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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