The Natural History of Cage Birds: Their Management, Habits, Food, Diseases, Treatment, Breeding, and the Methods of Catching Them.Bechstein, Johann Matthäus
Science
The Natural History of Cage Birds: Their Management, Habits, Food, Diseases, Treatment, Breeding, and the Methods of Catching Them.
Bechstein, Johann Matthäus
Cage birds
This certainly is the handsomest, rarest, and most precious of all the
cockatoos. It is as large as the red and blue maccaw, its length being
from twenty-two to thirty inches. The beak is thick, yellowish, and
black at the point; the iris red, and the feet black. Black is the
prevailing colour of its plumage; the tuft is rather long, but in a
state of tranquillity lies flat on the head, as in the preceding
cockatoo; each feather has a yellowish spot exactly on the tip; the
wing-coverts are also terminated with a similar spot.
VARIETIES.--Of this beautiful species there are several varieties.
1. Those with the beak lead-coloured; the tuft of a moderate size, black
mixed with the yellow feathers; the throat yellow; the sides of the neck
spotted with yellow and black; the tail as above; all the rest black,
without any streaks on the under part of the body.
2. Those with the beak bluish grey, plumage olive, or black, with a
yellowish tint on the sides of the head, but having no feather with a
yellow tip. The belly of one colour, without streaks; tail as above.
This may possibly be a young one.
3. Those with the beak raven-grey; the head, the neck, and the under
part of the body of a dark dirty brown colour. The feathers on the top
of the head and nape of the neck are bordered with olive: the upper part
of the body, the wings and tail, of a brilliant black; the centre
feathers of the latter are of one colour; the others scarlet in the
middle, but without streaks. This is perhaps a female.
OBSERVATIONS.--This noble and handsome bird is still rather rare in
England, and still more so in Germany. It may be found in many parts
of New Holland; its motions resemble those of the common cockatoo and
the manner of treating it is the same.
THE ASH-COLOURED PARROT.
Psittacus erithacus, LINNÆUS; Le Perroquet cendré, ou le Jaco,
BUFFON; Der Gemeiner aschgrauer Papagay, BECHSTEIN.
This parrot and the following are the most common and docile that we
possess. Its length is nine inches. The beak is black, the membrane at
its base, and the circle of the eyes have a powdered appearance. The
feet are ash-coloured, the iris yellowish. A fine pearl grey and
slate-colour tinges the whole body; the feathers of the head, neck, and
belly are edged with whitish grey; the tail, which is short, and of a
vermilion colour, terminates and relieves this shining and watered
plumage, which also has a powdered appearance. The male and female are
alike, and learn with equal facility. Most of the birds of this species
are brought from Guinea, but they also inhabit the interior parts of
Africa, as well as Congo and the coasts of Angola.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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