The Natural History of Pliny, Volume 1 (of 6)Pliny, the Elder
History
The Natural History of Pliny, Volume 1 (of 6)
Pliny, the Elder
Natural history -- Pre-Linnean works
(45.) There are certain caves, such as that on the coast of Dalmatia,
with a vast perpendicular chasm, into which, if a light weight only be
let down, and although the day be calm, a squall issues from it like a
whirlwind. The name of the place is Senta. And also, in the province
of Cyrenaica, there is a certain rock, said to be sacred to the south
wind, which it is profane for a human hand to touch, as the south wind
immediately rolls forwards clouds of sand[343]. There are also, in many
houses, artificial cavities, formed in the walls[344], which produce
currents of air; none of these are without their appropriate cause.
CHAP. 45.—VARIOUS OBSERVATIONS RESPECTING WINDS.
But there is a great difference between a gale and a wind[345]. The
former are uniform and appear to rush forth[346]; they are felt, not
in certain spots only, but over whole countries, not forming breezes
or squalls, but violent storms[347]. Whether they be produced by the
constant revolution of the world and the opposite motion of the stars,
or whether they both of them depend on the generative spirit of the
nature of things, wandering, as it were, up and down in her womb, or
whether the air be scourged by the irregular strokes of the wandering
stars[348], or the various projections of their rays, or whether they,
each of them, proceed from their own stars, among which are those that
are nearest to us, or whether they descend from those that are fixed
in the heavens, it is manifest that they are all governed by a law of
nature, which is not altogether unknown, although it be not completely
ascertained.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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