The Natural History of Pliny, Volume 3 (of 6)Pliny, the Elder
History
The Natural History of Pliny, Volume 3 (of 6)
Pliny, the Elder
Natural history -- Pre-Linnean works
purposes, just as the black cassia is used for unguents. There is no
substance known that is subject to greater variations in price: the
best qualities sell at fifty denarii per pound, others, again, at five.
(20.) To these varieties the dealers have added another, which they
call daphnoides,[564] and give it the surname of isocinnamon;[565]
the price at which it sells is three hundred denarii per pound. It is
adulterated with storax, and, in consequence of the resemblance of
the bark, with very small sprigs of laurel. Cassia is also planted in
our[566] part of the world, and, indeed, at the extreme verge of the
Empire, on the banks of the river Rhenus, where it flourishes when
planted in the vicinity of hives of bees. It has not, however, that
scorched colour which is produced by the excessive heat of the sun; nor
has it, for the same reason, a similar smell to that which comes from
the south.
CHAP. 44.—CANCAMUM AND TARUM.
From the confines of the country which produces cinnamon and cassia,
cancamum[567] and tarum[568] are imported; but these substances are
brought by way of the Nabatæan Troglodytæ, a colony of the Nabatæi.
CHAP. 45. (21.)—SERICHATUM AND GABALIUM.
Thither, too, are carried serichatum[569] and gabalium, aromatics
which the Arabians rear for their own consumption, and which are only
known by name in our part of the world, though they grow in the same
country as cinnamon and cassia. Still, however, serichatum does reach
us occasionally, and is employed by some persons in the manufacture of
unguents. It is purchased at the rate of six denarii per pound.
CHAP. 46.—MYROBALANUM.
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