The Natural History of Pliny, Volume 4 (of 6)Pliny, the Elder
History
The Natural History of Pliny, Volume 4 (of 6)
Pliny, the Elder
Natural history -- Pre-Linnean works
It was only to be expected that Nature should point out to us the
moment of this change by certain signs of an indubitable character;
and she has accordingly placed them beneath the very hands of the
agriculturist, bidding the leaves turn round[534] upon that day, and
so denote that the luminary has now run its course. And it is not the
leaves of trees only that are wild and far remote that do this, nor
have those persons who are on the look-out for these signs to go into
devious forests and mountain tracts to seek them. Nor yet, on the other
hand, are they to be seen in the leaves of trees only that are grown
in the vicinity of cities or reared by the hand of the ornamental
gardener, although in them they are to be seen as well. Nature upon
this occasion turns the leaf of the olive which meets us at every
step; she turns the leaf of the linden, sought by us, as it is, for a
thousand purposes; she turns the leaf of the white poplar, too, wedded
to the vine that grows upon its trunk. And still, for her, all this
is not enough. “You have the elm,” she says, “reared for the support
of the vine, and the leaf of that I will make to turn as well. The
leaves of this tree you have to gather for fodder, the leaves of the
vine you prune away. Only look upon them, and there you behold the
solstice;[535] they are now pointing towards a quarter of the heavens
the reverse of that towards which they looked the day before. The
twigs of the withy, that most lowly of trees, you employ for tying
things without number. You are a head taller than it—I will make its
leaves to turn round as well. Why complain, then, that you are but a
rustic peasant? It shall be no fault of mine if you do not understand
the heavens and become acquainted with the movements of the celestial
bodies. I will give another sign, too, that shall address itself to
your ear—only listen for the cooing of the ring-doves; and beware
of supposing that the summer solstice is past, until you see the
wood-pigeon sitting on her eggs.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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