The Natural History of the Tea-Tree, with Observations on the Medical Qualities of Tea, and on the Effects of Tea-DrinkingLettsom, John Coakley
History
The Natural History of the Tea-Tree, with Observations on the Medical Qualities of Tea, and on the Effects of Tea-Drinking
Lettsom, John Coakley
Tea
It was not the breakfast only that seems to have contributed its
share towards introducing a material alteration in the animal system,
but the subsequent regale likewise in the afternoon. Tea is a second
time brought before company; it is drank by most people, and often
in no very small quantities. Before the introduction of this exotic,
it was not unusual to entertain afternoon guests in a very different
manner; jellies, tarts, sweet-meats; nay, cold meat, wine, cyder,
strong ale, and even spirituous liquors under the title of cordials,
were often brought out on these occasions, and perhaps taken to
excess, much to the injury of individuals.
This kind of repast would tend to keep up the natural inflammatory
diathesis, which was the result of vigour, and a plenitude of rich
blood, as well as savour diseases originating from such causes. It
seems not unreasonable therefore to suppose, that, as the diet of
our ancestors was more generous, their exercises more athletic, and
their diseases more generally the produce of a rich blood, than
are observable in the present times, these debilitating effects
before-mentioned may in part be attributed to the use of Tea, as no
cause appears to be so general and so probable.
SECTION XI.
If these suggestions are admitted, they will assist us in determining
when and to whom the use of Tea is salutary, and to whom it may be
deemed injurious. Those, for instance, who either from a natural
propensity to generate a rich inflammatory blood, or from exercise,
or diet, or climate, or all together, are disposed to be in this
situation: to these the use of Tea would seem rather beneficial, by
relaxing the too rigid solids, and diluting the coagulable lymph of
the blood, as a very sensible and ingenious author very justly styles
it[92].
There are idiosyncrases, certain particularities, which are
objections to general rules. There are, for instance, men of this
temperament, strong, healthy, vigorous, and with not only the
appearance, but the requisites of firm health, to whom a few dishes
of Tea would produce the agitations familiar to an hysteric woman;
but this is by no means general: in common they bear it well, it
requisites them, they endure fatigue after it, as well as after the
most substantial viands. Nothing refreshes them more than Tea, after
lasting and vehement exercise. To such it is undoubtedly wholesome,
and equal at least, if not preferable, to any other kind of regale
now in use.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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