The Natural History of the Varieties of ManLatham, R. G. (Robert Gordon)
Science
The Natural History of the Varieties of Man
Latham, R. G. (Robert Gordon)
Ethnology
Thou tradest mata an eelay na el nee.
He trades kita od eenla na el nee.
We trade mata ad oz id la na-da-ell nee.
Ye trade mata a la ozayo na ool nee.
They trade ma ta a leeay la eghon a el nee.
Now there is no doubt here as to the difference appearing to be
considerable. Yet the two languages--or, rather, dialects--are mutually
intelligible.
_b._ The method of _indirect_ comparison--although by some considered
illegitimate--supplies us with another means of checking the tendency
towards over-valuing glossarial differences as tested by simple
collation; since, a language of which the isolation goes beyond a
certain point must not only be unlike any single given language,
but unlike other languages altogether. Now, taking the Adahi as
an illustration, the following table shows its _miscellaneous_ or
_general_ affinities.
_English_, man
Adahi, _haasing_
Otto, _wahsheegae_
Onondago, _etschinak_
Abenaki, _seenanbe_=_vir_
" _arenanbe_=_homo_
_English_, woman
Adahi, _quaechuke_
Muskoge, _hoktie_
Choctah, _hottokohyo_
Osage, _wako_
Sack and Fox, _kwyokih_
Ilinois, _ickoe_
Nanticoke, _acquahique_
Delaware, _okhqueh_
Algonkin, &c., _squaw_
Taculli, _chaca_
_English_, girl
Adahi, _quoâtwistuck_
Chikkasaw, _take_
Choctah, _villa tak_
Caddo, _nuttaitesseh_
Oneida, _caidazai_
Micmac, _epidek_
English, _child_
Adahi, _tallahening_
" _tallahache_=_boy_
Omahaw, _shinga shinga_
Otto, _cheechinga_
Quappa, _shetyïnka_
_English_, father
Adahi, _kewanick_
Chetimacha, _kineghie_
Chikkasaw, _unky_
Choctah, _aunkke_
_English_, mother
Adahi, _amanie_
Caddo, _ehneh_
Sioux, _enah, eehong_
Tuscarora, _ena_
Wyandot, _aneheh_
Kenay, _anna_
Eskimo, _amama_
_English_, husband
Adahi, _hasekino_
Chetimacha, _hichehase_
Winebago, _eekunah_
Taculli, _eki_
Tchuktchi, _uika_
_English_, wife
Adahi, _quochekinok_
" _quaechuke_=_woman_
Tuscarora, _ekening_=_do_
Cherokee, _ageyung_=_woman_
Chetimacha, _hichekithia_
" _hichechase_=_man_
_English_, son
Adahi, _tallehennie_
Caddo, _hininshatrseh_
Omahaw, _eeingyai_
Minetare, _eejinggai_
Winebago, _eeneek_
Oneida, _yung_
_English_, brother
Adahi, _gasing_
Salish, _asintzah_
Ottawa, _sayin_=_elder_
Ojibbeway, _osy aiema_
_English_, head
Adahi, _tochake_
Caddo, _dachunkea_=_face_
" _dokundsa_
_English_, hair
Adahai, _calatuck_
Chippewyan, _thiegah_
Kenway, _szugo_
Miami, _keelingeh_=_face_
_English_, face
Adahi, _annack_
Chetimacha, _kaneketa_
Attacapa, _iune_
Eskimo, _keniak_
_English_, ear
Adahi, _calat_
Cherokee, _gule_
Passamaquoddy, _chalksee_
_English_, nose
Adahi, _wecoocat_
Montaug, _cochoy_
Micmac, _uchichun_
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