Natural history -- England -- Wiltshire; Wiltshire (England) -- History
In Henry 6th time (q. if not in Hen. 7?) there was a complaint to the
Parliament by the Norfolk people that whereas formerly there were in
that county but five or six attorneys, that now they are exceedingly
encreased, and that they went to markets and bred contention. The
judges were ordered to rectify this grievance, but they fell asleep and
never awak’t since.—Vide the Parliament Roll. [See the above note. In
page 12 (ante) Aubrey states that the Norfolk people are the “most
litigious” of any in England.—J. B.] ’Tis thought that in England there
are at this time near three thousand;* but there is a rule in hawking,
the more spaniells the more game. They doe now rule and governe the
lawyers [barristers] and judges. They will take a hundred pounds with a
clarke.
*[There are now upwards of three thousand attorneys in practice in the
metropolis alone, to whom the celebrated remark of Alderman Beckford to
King George the Third may be justly applied, with the substitution of
another word for “the Crown”,—“the influence of lawyers has increased,
is increasing, and ought to be diminished.”—J. B.]
CHAPTER XVII.
OF FATALITIES OF FAMILIES AND PLACES.
[NEARLY the whole of this chapter, with some additions, is included
under the head of “Local Fatality” in Aubrey’s Miscellanies. 12mo.
1696.—J. B.]
“Omnium rerum est vicissitudo”. Families, and also places, have their
fatalities,
“Fors sua cuiq’ loco est.” OVID, PAST. lib. iv.
This verse putts me in mind of severall places in this countie that are
or have been fortunate to their owners, or e contra.
The Gawens of Norrington, in the parish of Alvideston, continued in
this place four hundred fifty and odd yeares. They had also an estate
in Broad Chalke, which was, perhaps, of as great antiquity. On the
south downe of the farme of Broad Chalke is a little barrow called
Gawen’s-barrow, which must bee before ecclesiastical lawes were
established. [Aubrey quotes a few lines from the “Squire’s Tale” in
Chaucer, where Gawain, nephew to King Arthur, is alluded to.—J. B.]
The Scropes of Castle-Comb have been there ever since the time of King
Richard the Second. The Lord Chancellor Scrope gave this mannour to his
third son; they have continued there ever since, and enjoy the old land
(about 800li per annum), and the estate is neither augmented nor
diminished all this time, neither doth the family spred.
The Powers of Stanton St. Quintin had that farme in lease about three
hundred yeares. It did belong to the abbey of Cyrencester.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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