The Naturalist's Repository, Volume 1 (of 5): or Monthly Miscellany of Exotic Natural History: etc. etc.Donovan, E. (Edward)
Science
The Naturalist's Repository, Volume 1 (of 5): or Monthly Miscellany of Exotic Natural History: etc. etc.
Donovan, E. (Edward)
Zoology -- Pictorial works
We have seen another indian painting, in which, not only the Chank
Shell is furnished on each side with alæ, or wings, but an expanded
flower of six petals is placed upon its pinnacle. This shell, if we
may judge from its outline, is of that kind which has the spire
depressed. Lord Valentia is in possession of a bronze cast, in which
Vishnu appears reclined upon his couch of serpents, attended by
_Lakshmi_ and _Satyavama_, (eternity) in which the shell is also
winged, and appears to be of that kind in which the beak is elongated
or produced; and if this conjecture be correct, it will appear that
the Hindoos venerate indiscriminately, and probably as the same shell,
each of those three varieties of Voluta Pyrum, which we have mentioned
in another part of this description. Our limits will only permit us to
observe that we believe we may add with some degree of certainty, that
the reversed shell, the more immediate object of our present
dissertation, may sometimes appear also: there is in the temple of
_Visweswara_, at Benares, a sculpture of Surya, the Indian
personification of the sun, seated in his chariot driven by Aruna, in
which the _Chank Shell_ held in his right hand appears to have the
aperture on the left side instead of the right, as in the usual growth
of the shell. If this be not an oversight of the copyist (_Mr. Moor_)
the circumstance deserves peculiar notice.
Footnote 16:
Vide Catalogue _Lev. Mus._ “Last day, July 12th, 1806, lot 77. _The
reversed variety of the High Spired Turnip, from Madagascar_,
extremely rare. £7. 7s.” p. 15.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[Illustration:
_22_
_London. Published as the Act directs, by E.
Donovan & Mess.^{rs} Simpkin & Marshall, Nov.^r 1. 1822._
]
------------------------------------------------------------------------
CONCHOLOGY.
PLATE XXII.
VOLUTA PYRUM
PEAR VOLUTE.
_Back View._
UNIVALVE.
GENERIC CHARACTER.
Spiral; aperture without a beak, and somewhat effuse: pillar twisted or
plaited, generally without lips or perforation.
**** FUSIFORM.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER
AND
SYNONYMS.
Shell obovate and slightly tailed with striated whorls on the spire: tip
produced and glabrous: pillar with three plaits.
VOLUTA PYRUM: testa obovata subcaudata spiræ anfractibus striatis; apice
producto glaberrimo, columella triplicata.—_Gmel. Syst. Nat. T.
1. p. 6. 3463. 102._
* * * * *
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