The Naval History of the United States. Volume 1Abbot, Willis J. (Willis John)
History
The Naval History of the United States. Volume 1
Abbot, Willis J. (Willis John)
United States -- History, Naval
It was half-past eleven in the morning when the action began. The day
was an ideal October morning at sea,--cool, clear, and a breeze
blowing fresh and constantly stiffening. The two vessels were running
on the starboard tack, not sixty yards apart. As they ploughed
through the waves, great clouds of spray dashed over the bows; and
every now and then a wave would sweep over the forecastle, drenching
the jackies as they stood at their quarters. As they sped along, the
two ships exchanged broadsides, the "Frolic" firing three to the
"Wasp's" two. After every broadside, the gunners cheered as they saw
the damage done by their fire. When the state of the sea is
considered, it seems marvellous that the broadsides should have done
any execution whatever. The vessels were rolling terribly, now
wallowing in the trough of the sea, and again tossed high on the crest
of some enormous wave. At one instant the muzzles of the guns would be
pointed toward the skies, then actually submerged under the waves,
from which they rose dripping, to be loaded and fired before another
dip should soak the charge. Yet, with all this rolling to spoil their
aim, the gunners of both ships pointed their pieces with most
destructive effect. Within five minutes from the time of opening fire,
the main topmast of the "Wasp" was shot away, and hung tangled in the
rigging, despite the active efforts of the topmen, headed by the
nimble midshipmen, to clear away the wreck. This greatly hampered the
movements of the American vessel; and when, a few minutes later, the
gaff and the main top-gallant mast fell, the chances of the American
ship seemed poor indeed. The effects of the "Wasp's" fire were chiefly
to be seen in the hull of her antagonist; but the first twenty minutes
of the fight seemed to give the Englishman every chance of victory,
since his fire had so cut away the rigging of the "Wasp" that she
became unmanageable. It is said that the difference between the
execution done by the two batteries was due to the fact that the
British fired as their ship was rising on the crest of the wave, while
the Americans fired from the trough of the sea, sending their shot
into the hull of the enemy.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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