The Naval History of the United States. Volume 2Abbot, Willis J. (Willis John)
History
The Naval History of the United States. Volume 2
Abbot, Willis J. (Willis John)
United States -- History, Naval
The iron ship came steaming sullenly down the bay. The "Congress" was
the first ship in range, and a puff of smoke from the "Merrimac's"
bow-gun warned the crew of the frigate that danger was coming. All
held their breath an instant, until, with a clatter and whiz, a storm
of grape-shot rattled against her sides, and whistled through the
rigging. Then came a sigh of relief that it was no worse. When the
enemy was within a quarter of a mile, the "Congress" let fly her whole
broadside, and the crew crowded the ports to see the result. The great
iron shot rattled off the mailed sides of the monster, like hailstones
from a roof. Then came the return fire; and the "Congress" was riddled
with shells, and her decks ran with blood. The "Merrimac" passed
sullenly on.
Now it was the turn of the "Cumberland." Her officers and crew had
seen the results of the fire of the "Congress," and, with sinking
hearts, felt how hopeless was their own position. There was no chance
for escape, for no wind filled the sails of the frigate. She lay
helpless, awaiting the attack of the iron battery that bore down upon
her, without firing a shot or opening a port. At a little past two the
mailed frigate had approached the "Cumberland" within grape-shot
distance. Fire was opened upon her with the heaviest guns; and
officers and men watched breathlessly the course of their shot, and
cried aloud with rage, or groaned in despair, as they saw them fall
harmlessly from the iron ship. Still they had no thought of surrender.
The fire of the "Cumberland" was received silently by the "Merrimac;"
and she came straight on, her sharp prow cutting viciously through the
water, and pointed straight for her victim. A second broadside, at
point-blank range, had no effect on her. One solid shot was seen to
strike her armored sides, and, glancing upward, fly high into the air,
as a baseball glances from the bat of the batsman; then, falling, it
struck the roof of the pilot-house, and fell harmlessly into the sea.
In another instant the iron ram crashed into the side of the
"Cumberland," cutting through oaken timbers, decks, and cabins. At the
same time all the guns that could be brought to bear on the Northern
frigate were discharged; and shells crashed through her timbers, and
exploded upon her decks, piling splinters, guns, gun-carriages, and
men in one confused wreck. Had not the engines of the ram been
reversed just before striking the frigate, her headway would have
carried her clear to the opposite side of the doomed ship, and the
"Cumberland," in sinking, would have carried her destroyer to the
bottom with her. As it was, the "Merrimac," with a powerful wrench,
drew out of the wreck she had made, loosening her iron prow, and
springing a serious leak in the operation. She drew off a short
distance, paused to examine the work she had done, and then, as if
satisfied, started to complete the destruction of the "Congress."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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