The Naval History of the United States. Volume 2Abbot, Willis J. (Willis John)
History
The Naval History of the United States. Volume 2
Abbot, Willis J. (Willis John)
United States -- History, Naval
After an hour the officers of the "Alabama" began coming to Capt.
Semmes with grave faces, and reporting serious accidents. At last the
first lieutenant reported the ship sinking, and the order was given to
strike the flag. She was sinking rapidly, and the time had come for
every man to save himself. The "Kearsarge" was shamefully slow in
getting out her boats; and finally when the "Alabama," throwing her
bow high in the air, went down with a rush, she carried most of her
wounded with her, and left the living struggling in the water. Capt.
Semmes was picked up by a boat from the yacht "Deerhound," and was
carried in that craft to England away from capture. For so escaping,
he has been harshly criticised by many people; but there seems to be
no valid reason why he should refuse the opportunity so offered him.
Certain it is, that, had he not reached the "Deerhound," he would have
been drowned; for none of the boats of the "Kearsarge" were near him
when he was struggling in the water.
So ended the career of the "Alabama." Her life had been a short one,
and her career not the most glorious imaginable; but she had fulfilled
the purpose for which she was intended. She had captured sixty-four
merchant-vessels, kept a large number of men-of-war busy in chasing
her from one end of the world to the other, and inflicted on American
commerce an almost irreparable injury.
Although the "Alabama" was by all means the most noted and the most
successful of all the Confederate cruisers, there were others that
entered upon the career of privateering, and followed it for a while
with varying degrees of success. Some were captured revenue-cutters,
which the Confederates armed with a single heavy gun, and turned loose
on the ocean in search of Yankee schooners. Others were merely tugs
or pilot-boats. Generally their careers were short. In one instance a
fine privateer, from which the Confederates expected great things,
attempted to capture a United States man-of-war, under the delusion
that it was a merchant-vessel. The captain of the man-of-war saw the
mistake under which the Confederate labored, and allowed the privateer
to come up within short range, when, with a sudden broadside, he sent
her to the bottom, abruptly terminating her career as a commerce
destroyer. Some quite formidable iron-clad cruisers were built abroad;
but in most cases all the diplomacy of the Confederate agents proved
unavailing to prevent the confiscation of the ships by the neutral
governments in whose territory they were built. Two iron-clad rams
built at Liverpool, ostensibly for private parties, but really for the
Confederate Government, were seized by the British authorities. Six
splendid vessels were built in France, but only one succeeded in
getting away to join the Confederate service. This one was a ram with
armored sides, and was named the "Stonewall." The war was nearly over
when she was put in commission, and her services for the Confederacy
amounted to nothing.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account