1. Every member of our society who has slaves in his possession shall,
within twelve months after notice given to him by the Assistant (which
the assistants are required immediately, and without any delay, to give
to their respective circuits), legally execute and record an instrument
whereby he emancipates and sets free every slave in his possession who
is between the ages of forty and forty-five immediately, or at farthest
when they arrive at the age of forty-five; and every slave who is between
the ages of twenty-five and forty immediately, or at farthest at the
explication of five years from the date of said instrument; every slave
who is between the ages of twenty-one and twenty-five immediately or at
farthest when they arrive at the age of thirty; and every slave under
the age of twenty as soon as they arrive at the age of twenty-five at
farthest; and every infant born in slavery after the above-mentioned
rules are complied with immediately on its birth. McTyeire, Holland M.,
History of Methodism, II, pp. 375-378.
[19] Minutes of the General Conferences, 1796-1844, pp. 40-1; Journal of
the General Conference of 1800, pp. 37-44; American Church History, XI, 7.
[20] Journal of the General Conference of 1816, p. 170.
[21] “Resolved, by the delegates of the Annual Conferences in General
Conference assembled, That they are decidedly opposed to modern
abolition, and wholly disclaim any right, wish, or intention, to
interfere in the civil and political relation between master and slave
as it exists in the slaveholding states of this Union.” Journal of the
General Conference of 1836, pp. 446-7.
[22] Journal of the General Conference of 1840, p. 136.
[23] The Finley Resolution was: “Whereas, the discipline of one church
forbids the doing anything calculated to destroy an itinerant general
superintendency; and, whereas, Bishop Andrew has become connected with
slavery by marriage and otherwise, and this having drawn after it
circumstances which, in the estimation of the General Conference, will
greatly embarrass the exercise of his office as an itinerant general
superintendent, if not in some places entirely prevent it; therefore,
Resolved that it is the sense of this General Conference that he desist
from the exercise of this office so long as this impediment exists.”
Journal of General Conference of 1844, p. 85.
[24] Bedford, A. H., History of the Organization of the Methodist
Episcopal Church, South, p. 207.
[25] Journal of the General Conference of 1844, p. 85.
[26] Bedford, pp. 418-503; see also Wightman, W. M., Life of William
Capers, pp. 398-425; Smith, G. G., Life and Letters of James Osgood
Andrew, pp. 336-385.
[27] Garrett and Goodpasture, p. 156; Goodspeed, p. 647.
[28] Ibid., p. 157.
[29] Harrison, W. P., The Gospel Among the Slaves, p. 61.
[30] McFerrin, J. B., History of Methodism in Tennessee, I, pp. 26,
470, 523; Vol. II, pp. 132, 159, 262; see also McTyeire, p. 462; and
Goodspeed, pp. 664, 667.
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