The Æneid of Virgil translated into English proseVirgil
General
The Æneid of Virgil translated into English prose
Virgil
Aeneas (Legendary character); Epic poetry, Latin -- Translations into English; Legends -- Rome
—MILTON, _Comus_.
[11] 1:21. =Samos.= A large island off the west coast of Asia Minor. Here
were the most ancient temple and worship of Juno, here she was nurtured,
and here she was married to Jupiter.
[12] 1:28. =Libya.= North Africa.
[13] 2:1. =Fate’s.=
“Those three fatall Sisters, whose sad hands
Doo weave the direful threads of destinie
And in their wrath brake off the vitall bands.”
—SPENSER, _Daphnaïda_.
“Comes the blind Fury with the abhorred shears
And slits the thin-spun life.”
—MILTON, _Lycidas_.
“Sad Clotho held the rocke [distaff], the whiles the thrid
By griesly Lachesis was spun with paine,
That cruell Atropos eftsoones undid,
With cursed knife cutting the twist in twaine.”
—SPENSER, _Faerie Queene_.
[14] 2:1. =Saturn.= An ancient Italian god of agriculture, identified
later with the Greek god Cronos.
[15] 2:3. =Argos.= A city of Argolis in the Peloponnesus. One of Juno’s
favorite cities. Juno’s love for Argos played the same part in the Trojan
war as her regard for Carthage plays in the _Æneid_. It is used here
poetically for the name of the people, _i.e._ = Greeks.
[16] 2:6. =Paris.= A son of Priam, king of Troy, who eloped with Helen
and caused the Trojan war. The judgment was the award of the golden
apple, prize of beauty, to Venus as against Juno and Minerva.
“Here eke that famous golden apple grew,
The which emongest the gods, false Ate threw;
For which th’ Idæan Ladies disagreed,
Till partiall Paris dempt it Venus dew,
And had of her fayre Helen for his meed.”
—SPENSER, _Faerie Queene_.
In Tennyson’s _Œnone_, Juno offers—
“from all neighbor crowns
Alliance and allegiance till thy hand
Fail from the sceptre-staff.”
And Minerva—
“Self-reverence, self-knowledge, self-control.”
But Venus—
“I promise thee
The fairest and most loving wife in Greece.”
[17] 2:9. =Ganymede.= A Trojan prince; was carried off to Olympus by
Jupiter’s eagle. He was made cup-bearer to the gods in place of Hebe,
daughter of Juno.
“And godlike Ganymede, most beautiful
Of men; the gods beheld and caught him up
To heaven, so beautiful was he, to pour
The wine to Jove, and ever dwell with them.”
—HOMER, _Iliad_.
“flushed Ganymede, his rosy thigh
Half-buried in the Eagle’s down,
Sole as a flying star shot thro’ the sky
Above the pillar’d town.”
—TENNYSON, _Palace of Art_.
[18] 2:10. =Danaan.= Greek. Danaus, an ancient city of Argos. Conington
transliterates various proper names, such as Argives, Achæans,
Pelasgians, all meaning Greeks. Vergil uses the originals now to secure
variety, now to meet the metrical requirement.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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